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5 BCE
The Greeks
Founder ~ Aristotle
Greek Philosopher analyzed human behavior. -
The Renaissance
Founder ~ Galileo
Experimentation to observation -
Attacking Dualism
Founder ~ Rene Descartes
Disagreed with Dualism, he argued that mind controls the body -
Biological
Founder ~ Roger Sperry, Michael Gazzaniga
Psychological processes are result of anatomy from brain -
Psychoanalytical
Founder ~ Sigmund Fraud
Non-counsious, Preconcious, concious -
Evolutionary
Founder ~ Charles Darwin,William Fames
Survival of the fittest, ability to survive and reproduce -
Structuralism
Founder ~ Wilhem Wundt
Self observation to gather information about the mind -
Functionalism
Founder ~ William James
Focused on the mind and functions of behavior -
Behavioral
Founder ~ B.F.Skinner,Ivan Pavlov
Based of behavior and experiences -
Inheritable traits
Founder ~ Gregor Mendel
Deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one form each parent. He tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits -
Social-Cultural
Founder ~ Albert Bandura,Stanley Milgram, Philip Z
Impacted by presence of others -
Humanistic
Founder ~ Abraham Maslow , Carl Rogers
Being positive, Self acceptance, Love, Good -
Cognitive
Founder ~ Gustav Fechner, Leon Festinger
Behavior is affected by mental processes or by the way we think
