Roma

the starting of writing

3500 BCE

The writing is a method of human communication that is realitza mitjançant signes visuals that constitute a system, that pot or not express sense ambiguity tot the one who can say a specific language. The domain of writing and reading associada s'anomena alfabetisme. The person who is professionally dedicated to writing is a writer and l'art d'escriure is literature.

The history of writing

3500 BCE

The history of writing traces the development of expressing language by letters or other marks[1] and also the studies and descriptions of these developments. In the history of how writing systems have evolved in different human civilizations, more complete writing systems were preceded by proto-writing, systems of ideographic or early mnemonic symbols (symbols or letters that make remembering them easier).

The revolutionary invention of the wheel

3500 BCE

Nevertheless, the wheel specifically as a means of transportation was actually invented at a relatively late point of human history. The oldest known wheel found in an archaeological excavation is from Mesopotamia, and dates to around 3500 BC. This period was known as the Bronze Age, which is a relatively late chapter in the story of the development of human civilisation. By this time, human beings were already planting crops, herding domesticated animals, and had some form of social hierarchy.

Iberian Chalcolithic

2500 BCE

Chalcolithic means Copper & Stone Age, sometimes also known as "Copper Age". Besides copper, other soft metals like gold and silver were also worked. Most important was the increased social complexity and hierarchy, and also the increased trade, often across large distances.

Greece

2003 BCE

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic Greek:, also known as Hellas (Greek: ), is a country located in Southeast Europe. Its population is approximately 10.7 million as of 2018; Athens is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Thessaloniki.
Situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, Greece is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. It shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast.

Cécrope I

1506 BCE

Cécrope tuvo un largo reinado que duró 49 o 50 años, a lo largo de los cuales prodigó de buenas enseñanzas a su pueblo recién llegado al Ática. Les enseñó asimismo a construir con madera, a cultivar la viña, a enterrar a los muertos, la institución del matrimonio, e incluso se le atribuye la invención de los censos. A él se le debe igualmente la división política del Ática en doce comunidades.

Phoenicia

1500 BCE

Phoenicia (/fəˈnɪʃə/;[3] from Ancient Greek: was a thalassocratic, ancient Semitic-speaking Mediterranean civilization that originated in the Levant, specifically Lebanon, in the west of the Fertile Crescent. Scholars generally agree that it was centered on the coastal areas of modern day Lebanon and included parts of what are now northern Israel and southern Syria reaching as far north as Arwad, but there is some dispute as to how far south it went, the furthest suggested area being Ashkelon.

the reconquest of iberian peninsula

780 BCE

Reconquista Moorish and Christian Reconquista battle, taken from the Cantigas de Santa María Date711–1492 Location Iberian Peninsula Result All Iberian territories taken by Christian kingdoms of Castile, Aragon, Navarre and Portugal Alhambra Decree v t e Reconquista 8th-century conflicts Covadonga 1st Roncevaux Pass Burbia River Lutos las Babias Río Quirós Río Nalón Oviedo 9th-century conflicts Pancorbo 2nd Roncevaux Pass Clavijo Albelda Guadalacete Monte Laturce Morcuera Polvorari.

Al-Ándalus

711 BCE

Al-Ándalus (en árabe clásico: es el nombre que en la Edad Media dieron los musulmanes a la península ibérica.1​ Algunos autores restringen el término al territorio peninsular —e inicialmente de la Septimania— bajo poder musulmán entre los años 711 y 1492.2​ Para los autores árabes medievales, el término de al-Ándalus designa la totalidad de las zonas conquistadas por tropas árabe-musulmanas en territorios actualmente pertenecientes a Portugal,

Amphitheatre

70 BCE

An amphitheatre or amphitheater /ˈæmfɪˌθiːətər/[1][2] is an open-air venue used for entertainment, performances, and sports. The term derives from the ancient Greek ἀμφιθέατρον (amphitheatron),[3] from ἀμφί (amphi), meaning "on both sides" or "around"[4] and θέατρον (théātron), meaning "place for viewing".[5][6]

the discovery of the fire

14 BCE

The discovery of fire, or, more precisely, the controlled use of fire, was one of mankind's first great innovations. Fire allows us to produce light and heat, to cook plants and animals, to clear forests for planting, to heat-treat stone for making stone tools, to keep predator animals away, and to burn clay for ceramic objects. It has social purposes as well. Fires serve as gathering places, as beacons for those away from camp, and as spaces for special activities.

Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula

27

The Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula was a process by which the Roman Republic seized territories in the Iberian Peninsula that were previously under the control of native Celtiberian tribes and the Carthaginian Empire. The Carthaginian territories in the south and east of the peninsula were conquered in 206 BC during the Second Punic War. Control was gradually extended over most of the Iberian Peninsula without annexations. It was completed after the fall of the Republic (27 BC),