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1200 BCE
SAMHAIN
Ancient Celtic festival of Samhain. People would light bonfires and wear costumes to ward off ghosts. -
800 BCE
CELTIC MASKS
Masks were worn by ancient Celts to ward off evil spirits -
8
THE FIRST WEREWOLF
The story of the first werewolf emerged when Zeus transformed Lycaon into one of the hairy creatures for opposing the Olympians. -
700
ALL HALLOWS EVE
In the eighth century, Pope Gregory III designated November 1 as a time to honor all saints. Soon, All Saints Day incorporated some of the traditions of Samhain. -
1200
JACK-O'-LANTERN
Candle lanterns made of carved turnips used in Scotland and Ireland to ward off harmful spirits. -
HALLOWEEN
The word "Halloween" became part of the English language -
VAMPIRE CRAZE
Cultures such as the Mesopotamians, Hebrews, Ancient Greeks, Manipuri and Romans already had tales of demons and spirits which are considered precursors to modern vampires; but it was during the 18th century when the "vampire craze" begun. Literature from this time:
-The Vampire (1748) by Heinrich August Ossenfelder
-Lenore (1773) by Gottfried August Bürger
-The Bride of Corinth (1797) by Goethe
-Thalaba the Destroyer by Robert Southey (1st mention of vampires in English literature). -
FIRST "TRICK OR TREAT"
Children started wearing costumes and going door to door asking for food in Scotland and Ireland -
PUMPKINS BECAME ASSOCIATED WITH HALLOWEEN
Pumpkins first became associated with Halloween. -
EARLIEST KNOWN USE OF THE TERM "TRICK OR TREAT"
In 1934 the New York Times used the term "trick or treat"