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1499
Amerigo Vespucci explores the South America Coast
Vespucci was the first to realize in his travels that he had been to a new continent and challenged Columbus's beliefs that they had been to Asia. I thought this was interesting because although Columbus is who took him to the Americas he is who corrected him and helped him realize they had discovered new land. -
Sir Walter Raleigh establishes Roanoke Colony
I selected this event since it took 88 years after the initial voyage that stumbled across the Americas before there was a recorded attempt to colonize.