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Birth
He was born in Boston, the youngest son of Josiah and Abiah (Folger) Franklin. (January 6, 1705 by "Old Style" reckoning). -
Education
Final formal year of schooling
Heard Increase Mather preach -
Job
Takes over the publishing of the Courant after brother James is jailed due to "contempt" charges.
(Sept.) Runs away from apprenticeship, goes to New York and then to Philadelphia, where he gains employment as a printer.
Takes lodging with John Read whose daughter Deborah will become Franklin's wife in 1730 -
Life
Returns home to Boston to try to borrow money from his father to start print shop. Is denied.
Returns to Philadelphia and courts Deborah Read.
Under encouragement from PA Governor William Keith travels to London in order buy printing equipment. Keith's letters of credit for him never materialized and Franklin is stranded in London. Remains in London working as a printer working for Samuel Palmer. -
Politics
Named Clerk of the PA Assembly
Prints currency for NJ
Son Francis (Franky) Folger dies at age 4 of smallpox
Organized the Union Fire Company (Franklin regularly attends meetings of the Library Company, the Masonic Lodge, the Junto, and now the Fire Company)
Prints "A Treaty of Friendship held with the Chiefs of the Six Nations at Philadelphia"
First public use of the PA State House (Independence Hall, which was designed by Andrew Hamilton -
Achievements
Official printer for New Jersey
George Whitefield preaches to enthusiastic crowds numbering in the thousands; buys 5,000 acres on which he intends to build a school for African-Americans. School not built. Franklin prints much material for Whitefield. -
His Project
Franklin organized and publicized a project to sponsor plant collecting trips by renowned Philadelphia botanist John Bartram. -
Writing
Franklin writes "The Plain Truth," a pamphlet arguing for better military preparedness in PA. In the pamphlet is the first political cartoon published in America.
Peter Collinson of London sends Franklin an electric tube. "For my own part, I never was before engaged in any study that so totally engrossed my attention and my time as this has lately done. -
His Plans
Conducts kite experiment
Received Copley Medal of the royal Society of London for research in electricity. Deputy Postmaster General of N.A.
Wrote a plan for a union of the colonies for security and defense. -
About what he did
Signed Peace Treaty
Invented bifocals -
Important Fact
Signs the United States Constitution -
Death
He dies in Philadelphia at the age of 84. 20,000 mourners attend his funeral at Philadelphia's Christ Church Burial Ground.