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In 1945, the Second World War finished in Europe.
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After the Second World War, the United Nations is founded. This organisation was created to maintain peace and security. The United Nations ir formed of 193 countries.
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The Cold War was a war between USA (Unites States of America) vs the USRR (Union of Socialist Soviet Republics).
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Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg, Italy and the Netherlands, signed a treaty that establish the European Coal and Steel Community. This happened in 1951.
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The treaty of Rome, was created for six countries that are: Belgium, France, Italy, Germany, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. This treaty created the European Economic Community and the European Atomic Energy Community.
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The institutions converts in one.
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In 1973, Ireland, United Kingdom and Denmark joined the communities.
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In 1974, the European council was formed.
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In 1975, in Spain and Portugal, that were countries with dictatorships. In this year, finished the dictatorships in these countries.
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Greece joined the European Union.
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Spain and Portugal joined the community
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The treaty of Maastricht, change the name of the community and the new name is the European Union.
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In 1995, Sweden, Finland and Austria joined the communities.
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This treaty is signed in the capital of the Netherlands.
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The euro was created in 1999. Only 12 countries used it when was created, but now 19 countries use it.
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In 2004 Estonia, Lituania, Poland, Chequia, Slovakia, Chipre, Malta, Hungary, Lavia and Eslovenia joined the European Union.
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Bulgaria and Romania joined the European Union in this year.
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In 2013, Croatia joined the European Union.
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United Kingdom leaves the European Union in 2020.