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1750 BCE
History of fingerprinting
fingerprints pressed into clay tablets for official documents starting between 1792-1750B.C. -
300 BCE
earliest fingerprints
chinese historians believing they have found palm prints pressed into clay and wood for important document. -
western beginings
a paper being written based on a set of fingerprints dating back to 1684 -
Johann Christoph Andreas Mayer
"the arrangement of skin ridges is never duplicated in two persons" -
Jan Evangelist Purkyn
first to describe the nine fingerprint patterns
including loops, spirals, circles, and double whorls. -
Sir WIlliam Herschel
each fingerprint pattern is unique to the individual -
Alphonse Bertillon
was the first to identify repeating offenders with fingerprints patterns -
Galton and Sir E.R. Henry
developed and identification system for fingerprints -
Ivan Vucetich
noted measurements and did overall improvements to the fingerprint identification -
Sir Francis Galton
-first person to use fingerprints to solve a murder
-figured out prints do not change with age