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2334 BCE
sargon
Sargon of Agade Facts. Sargon of Agade (reigned ca. 2340-2284 B.C.) was the first Semitic king of Mesopotamia. He founded the Akkadian dynasty and was the first ruler in history to win and hold an empire. -
1811 BCE
hammurabi
One of the earliest and most complete ancient legal codes was proclaimed by the Babylonian king Hammurabi, who reigned from 1792 to 1750 B.C. Hammurabi expanded the city-state of Babylon along the Euphrates River to unite all of southern Mesopotamia. -
1508 BCE
hatshepsut
Hatshepsut was one of the most successful pharaohs that reigned in Egypt. Hatshepsut was actually the queen of a pharaoh, King Thutmose II. After he died she took the title of 'regent' to her nephew (Thutmose III) who was a baby and next in line.