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During this time the imperial government was located in Nara, which was known back then as Heijokyo. The current monarch was empress Kōken. Her rule ended after her death beginning the Heian period.
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Under the rule of Emperor Kanmu, capital at the time was Kyoto, which was known as Heian-Kyō. It fell due to rivalling warlords taking control of the government and turning Japan into a shogunate.
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1185-1333, Minamoto Yoritomo establishes Kamakura Shogunate after the victory in the Genpei War.
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Under the rule of the Muromachi or Ashikaga Shogunate, Ashikaga Yoshiteru in power until 1565 when he was assassinated by the daimyo Oda Nobunaga (Also known as the great unfiier of Japan).
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Age of unification under the great unifier Oda Nobunaga. His successor Toyotomi Hideyoshi brings all the provinces under control. An attempt at nation-wide peace.
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Under the rule of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Final period of traditional Japan, mostly peaceful. It began after Tokugawa defeated Toyotomi Hideyoshi in 1600 at the battle of Sekigahara.
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End of Feudalism in Japan, capital is moved to Tokyo.