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101
Thales of Miletus
620 B.C.E
The 1st to think of the atom
Did not have an atomic theory -
101
Democritus
440 B.C.E
Cutting the cheese: Thought experiment
1st atomic theory
Thought matter was formed of soli, massy impenetrable particles -
101
Aristotle
340 B.C.E.
Did not perform any experiments
Did not believe in atoms -
Isaac Newton
Believes matter is formed of soild, massy impenetrable particles
-discovers atoms are held toegther -
John Dalton
-All matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms
-All atoms of given elements are alike, but are different from the atoms of any other element
-A chemical reaction involves a rearrangement of atoms, not a change in the atoms themselves -
Henry Becquerel
Discovered radioactivity -
J.J Thompson
Plumb Pudding theory
Discovered Electrons -
Robert Andrews Milikan
Oil drip experiment
Discovered charge of individual electrons -
Ernest Rutherford
Theory-Atoms mostly empty space and that nucleus had charge and electrons are negative -
Niels Bohr
Primitive Hydrogen model
-Believes electrons have specific paths that orbit the nucleus -
Francis Aston
Firat to study isotopes
mass spectograph -
Erwin Schrodinger
Used math equations to find the probability of an electron would be in a certain position
Quantum Mechanical Model -
James Chadwick
Discovered the neutron