-
The Hunter Gatherers
- Started fifteen thousand years ago
- The Hunter Gatherers made us appear different from primemates, made us become more human.
- " The Ealiest human families were hunter gatherers " ( Holloway 2012)
- As long as there were animals and food they could stay in the same location for a while
- "most or all food is obtained from wild plants and animals, in contrast to agricultural societies which rely mainly on domesticated species"( ww.wikipedia.com 2012)
-
The Hunter Gatherers Cont.
- Some tribes did not wear clothing, but covered there bodies with make- up or other ways they could show there personalitys
- "Hunter-gatherers are traditionally identified by their tools: bow and arrow, atlatl, harpoon and projectile points." (http://archaeology.about.com/od/hterms/g/hunter_gather.htm 2012 )
- In 1986 there was still a tribe called the "Urueu- Wau- Wau" ( holloway 2012) lived in brazil
- "Hunter-gatherer societies were generally very small." (www.encyclopedia.com 2012)
-
Agricultural Families Cont.
- Women stayed home and looked after children and house hold chores -Men went out and looked after land, and hunting
- Men became "Patriarchy , in which men were the rulers and decision makers of the family " ( Holloway 2012 )
- Women were know peoperty of there husbands
- Arranged marriages formed so that women could produce more children
-
Agricultural Families
- Occured 11 000 years ago
- Started in Asia, China, South America and North America
- Once the Hunter Gatherers started to grow there own food they developed agricultural societies
- "provided much more food , but it also required a great deal of manual labour"( Holloway 2012)
- Larger Families were formed , because it was more of a permant location to live
- Familes could have more land and become more weathier , escpcially when they grew food
-
Pre- Industrial Families
- Developed in the 1600 -1700's
- Agricultural families grew into towns and villiages
- More people came to settle into a more permant place to live
- " Merchants and Artisans began to work from home so there children could help with the work " ( Holloway 2012)
- Father was still the head of the household
- young men were learning trades from fathers and other families
- had fewer children
-
Pre- Industrial Families Cont.
- "The organization of the pre-industrial family is now believed to be similar to modern types of family" (www.wikipedia.com 2012)
- You didnt have to be in love to be married
- Girls and wifes would do the house hold work
- Men and Women worked together to work on the land
-
Urban Industrial
- Developed in the 1940's - 1950's
- Status of women and girls changed they no longer had to stay home and do house work they could go get jobs
- Children had to attended school instead of go to work with there mothers or fathers
- Became a Consumer family
- Husband was the main provider in the family , also the head of the household
- in 1950 the nuclear family developed
- after world war 2, the economy expaned and the baby boom started
- Could afford to have a larger family
-
Urban Industrial Families Cont.
- "Statistics show that Canadian Women in that time period averaged for children each" ( Hollway 2012)
-
Referance Sheet
(http://archaeology.about.com/od/hterms/g/hunter_gather.htm 2012 )
(www.encyclopedia.com 2012)
Family in history , Hollway 2012
(www.wikipedia.com 2012)