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Before CALL
Before CALL (Computer-Assisted Language Learning) emerged as a distinct field, language learning was supported primarily through traditional educational methods and tools. Languaje learning accompanied by audio and visual materials (focused in oral communication skills). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ljqY3JZarRs -
Early beginnings- Mainframe computers
The roots of CALL can be traced back to the early days of computers and language learning. Initial experiments involved using mainframe computers for language drills and exercises, often in the form of simple, programmed instruction. https://chatgpt.com/ -
Development and Expansion-
The 1980s saw significant advancements with the advent of personal computers. CALL began to include more sophisticated software for language learning, such as interactive drills and games. This period also marked the emergence of multimedia capabilities, with the introduction of CD-ROMs and more advanced graphical interfaces. https://chatgpt.com/
Gemini -
Internet and Multimedia Era
Internet transformation.
The rise of the internet transformed CALL with the development of web-based tools and resources. Online language courses, interactive websites, and multimedia-rich content became widely available. This era also saw the growth of computer-mediated communication (CMC) tools like chat rooms and forums, facilitating real-time interaction among learners. https://chatgpt.com/ -
Mobile and social Media Integration
With the widespread adoption of smartphones and the development of app stores, MALL saw significant growth. Language learning apps became more sophisticated, incorporating features like gamification, speech recognition, and social interaction.
The integration of mobile devices applications, social media and artificial intelligence revolutionized CALL, having access to them in our hands. -
Advanced Technologies
Recent advancements have included the integration of AI for personalized learning experiences, AR for immersive practice, and VR for simulated language environments. Mobile technology continues to evolve, offering new opportunities for innovative MALL applications.