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Period: Jan 1, 1500 to
Evolution
512 years of evolutionary theory -
Oct 28, 1546
Georgius Agricola challanges contemporary six-day creationism with his study and release of observations on geological and fossil strata in "De Natura Fossilium"
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Antony van Leeuwenhoek elected a fellow in the Royal Society of London for his work with microscopes. He cleared the way for cell study.
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John Ray focused on organismal morphology. He reconciled religious views by adhering to natural theology.
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Carl Linnaeus vigorously identified and classified many plants and animals with binomial nomenclature.
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Erasmus Darwin publishes Zoonomia. He talked about competition, sexual selection, and hypothesized all life may have arisen from "one living filement."
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Georges Cuvier established extinction as a fact.
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Charles Darwin publishes "On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection"
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Alfred Wallace travels in Malay archipelago and corresponds with Darwin on the diversity of species and explains it through natural selection-like ways.
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E.D. Cope studied embryology and hypothesized differences in species to arise from changes in development
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Alfred Wegener published "The Origin of Continents and Oceans" and introduced continental drift that explained separation of similar fossils.