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Afghanistan Communist Party Seizes Control
1978
April 27
Afghanistan’s communist party seizes control.
The country is renamed Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (DRA).
Infighting begins because coup is split across ethnic lines. https://www.google.com/url -
Assassination of Hafizullah Amin
Afghan leader Hafizullah Amin had the current president killed and took control of the communist government. (http://www.ducksters.com/history/cold_war/soviet_afghanistan_war.php) -
Landing of Paratroopers in Kabal
Russian paratroopers landed in Kabal, the capital of Afghanistan. (http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/russia_invasion_afghanistan.htm) -
Amin Replaced by Babrak Kamal
Amin was shot by the Russians and he was replaced by Babrak Kamal. (http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/russia_invasion_afghanistan.htm) -
President Carter's Letter to the Soviet
Carter wrote a sharply worded letter to Brezhnev denouncing Soviet aggression (https://history.state.gov/milestones/1977-1980/soviet-invasion-afghanistan) -
Gorbachev
The bloodiest of year of the war ensues due to Gorbachev seeking an end to the conflict.
www.historyinanhour.com -
Peace Accords
US, USSR,DRA, Pakistan sign peace accords and the USSR begins to withdraw troops from Afghanistan.
Valdaiclub.org -
Eng of the War
USSR withdraws the last of its troops
More than 1 million Afghans and 13000 Soviets have been killed during conflict
Civil war continues as the mujaihideen push to overthrow Najibullah, who is eventually toppled in 1992.
www.bbc.org -
Olympic Boycott
Carter denied American athletes the ability to participate in the Moscow Olympics (https://history.state.gov/milestones/1977-1980/soviet-invasion-afghanistan)