-
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was created shortly after World War II ended. The alliance contains 12 countries from the Atlantic and are all Non-Communist.
-
China became Communist after the Communist party won the civil war in 1949. Mao Tse-tung, the new leader, needed allies to bring about a new China. He got help from the Soviet Union. They then formed a defensive treaty.
-
North Korea attacked South Korea by crossing the boundaries of the two regions. Beginning as a conflict two gonverments were competing for control. Because of the war, over 2.5 million civilians, both North and South Koreans, were killed. Also over 1 million soldiers lost their lives during the war.
-
The federal government thought the Rosenberg's were Russian spies that thought they were stealing atomic bomb information and telling the Soviet Union about our top secrets.
-
The Warsaw Pact, was a mutual defense treaty between eight communist states of Eastern Europe in existence during the Cold War. The treaty was established under the Soviet Union and signed on 14 May 1955, in Warsaw.
-
The Marshall Plan was the large-scale American program to aid Europe where the United States gave support to help rebuild European economies after the end of World War II in order to combat the spread of Soviet communism.
-
Sputnik 1 was the first satellite to be put into Earth's orbit. It was launched into a low Earth orbit by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957. It then started the Space Race.
-
Fidel Castro is a Cuban communist and politician who was Prime Minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976, and President from 1976 to 2008. He transformed the first communist country on the western hemisphere.
-
The Vietnam War (1959-1975) was bloody, dirty, and very unpopular. In Vietnam, U.S. soldiers found themselves fighting against an enemy they rarely saw, They fought in a jungle and couldnt really see anything.
-
The Bay of Pigs Invasion was an unsuccessful action by a CIA-trained force of Cuban exiles to invade southern Cuba, with support and encouragement from the US government, in an attempt to overthrow the Cuban government of Fidel Castro. The invasion was launched in April 1961,less than three months JFK became president.
-
It was the division of West Berlin and East Germany and also seperated Democracy and Communisim.
-
The closest the world came to ever having a nuclear war.The United States had nuclear bombs ready if the island was going to be attacked.President John F. Kennedy informed the world that the Soviet Union was building secret missile bases in Cuba.Instead of bombing the place Kennedy wanted to go over there and remove the bases and their deadly comtents. We wanted to have all Soviet ships move away.
-
Yugoslavia was founded during WWII. It was renamed to the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia in 1946, when a communist government was established. They named Josip Broz Tito president for life.
-
It started when Israel launched surprise bombs agaisnt Egyptian Air-Fields. Syrian then attacked Israel and in the end Israel had won the war in 6 days. Israeli had taken control of the Gaza Strip and the Sinai Peninsula from Egypt, the West Bank and East Jerusalem from Jordan, and the Golan Heights from Syria.
-
There was a space race between the Soviets and the United States. This meant they were having a race to who could get to the moon faster. The first man on the moon was Neil Armstrong. He was from America and the United States got there first and put the flag on the moon.
-
Nixon visited the People's Republic of China. He wasnted to formalize a relationship between the United Stats and the PRC. He also improved relations with the Soviet Union.
-
Russia god gold and USA got silver. This was the first time USA did not win a gold medal since the olympics had started. It was very controvercial call between who should have one in the game.
-
Also know as the Miracle on Ice. USA wasnt very good at hockey at the time and the Soviets were the top dogs. But USA took gold in front of the Soviets that took silver. USA beat Russia 4-3.
-
The east German people, through their courage and non-violent resistance, unexpectedly brought down the Berlin Wall.
-
The Soviet Union split up into 15 different countries. This transformed the entiere world political situation. It led to different political, economic, and military alliances.
