Events Leading up to World War II

By swhite363

  • The Treaty of Versailles helps to effectively end World War I.

    The Treaty of Versailles helps to effectively end World War I.
    The Treaty of Versailles puts the burden of paying war reparations solely on Germany's shoulders.

  • Adolf Hitler is named leader of the Nazi Party.

    Adolf Hitler is named leader of the Nazi Party.

  • France and Belgium occupy the Ruhr area of Germany.

    France and Belgium occupy the Ruhr area of Germany.
    By doing this, France and Belgium hope to force Germany to make reparations for World War I.

  • Joseph Stalin takes control of the Soviet Union.

    Joseph Stalin takes control of the Soviet Union.
    The death of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin allows Stalin to begin his reign of terror.

  • Hitler is appointed chancellor of Germany.

    Hitler is appointed chancellor of Germany.

  • Germany militarizes the Rhineland.

    Germany militarizes the Rhineland.
    This is a clear violation of the Treaty of Versailles, which had stipulated that the Rhineland (the western portion of Germany, next to France) be controlled by the Allied forces for 15 years after World War I.

  • The Axis Alliance is formed.

    The Axis Alliance is formed.
    Germany signs a treaty with Italy and Japan. These countries will be the main antagonists during the war.

  • Germany annexes Austria.

    Germany annexes Austria.
    The Annexation of Austria is also known as the Anschluss of Austria. It is the first country to be annexed by Nazi Germany.

  • Germany captures Czechoslovakia.

    Germany captures Czechoslovakia.
    This invasion is a deliberate violation of the Munich Agreement.

  • Germany invades Poland, starting World War II.

    Germany invades Poland, starting World War II.
    Britain and France immediately declare war on Germany. The war will soon involve countries from all over the world, locked in an epic struggle.