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Admiral General MacArthur is placed in command of all U.S. ground forces and Admiral Nimitz in command of all naval forces in preparation for planned assaults against Iwo Jima, Okinawa and Japan itself.
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British troops occupy Akyab in Burma.
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U.S. Sixth Army invades Lingayen Gulf on Luzon in the Philippines.
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Air raid against Japanese bases in Indochina by U.S. Carrier-based planes.
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The Burma road is reopened.
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U.S. Sixth Army attacks Japanese in Manila.
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U.S. Troops recapture Bataan in the Philippines.
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U.S. Marines invade Iwo Jima.
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A U.S. submarine sinks a Japanese merchant ship loaded with supplies for Allied POWs, resulting in a court martial for the captain of the submarine, since the ship had been granted safe passage by the U.S. Government.
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U.S. airborne troops recapture Corregidor in the Philippines.
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U.S. And Filipino troops take Manila.
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Fifteen square miles of Tokyo erupts in flames after it is fire bombed by 279 B-29s.
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U.S. Eighth Army invades Zamboanga Peninsula on Mindanao in the Philippines.
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British troops liberate Mandalay, Burma.
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B-29s lay mines in Japan's Shimonoseki Strait to interrupt shipping.
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The final amphibious landing of the war occurs as the U.S. Tenth Army invades Okinawa.
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B-29s fly their first fighter-escorted mission against Japan with P-51 Mustangs based on Iwo Jima; U.S. Carrier-based fighters sink the super battleship YAMATO and several escort vessels which planned to attack U.S. Forces at Okinawa.
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President Roosevelt dies, succeeded by Harry S. Truman.
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Soviet troops begin their final attack on Berlin.
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Americans enter Nuremberg.
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German forces in the Ruhr surrender.
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Soviets reach Berlin.
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Mussolini is hanged by Italian partisans;
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Allies take Venice.
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U.S. 7th Army liberates Dachau.
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Adolf Hitler commits suicide.
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German troops in Italy surrender.
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Unconditional surrender of all German forces to Allies.
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Victory in Europe Day.
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Hermann Göring is captured by members of the U.S. 7th Army.
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Japanese begin withdrawal from China.
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U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff approve Operation Olympic, the invasion of Japan, scheduled for November 1.
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Allies divide up Germany and Berlin and take over the government.
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Japanese Premier Suzuki announces Japan will fight to the very end rather than accept unconditional surrender.
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Japanese resistance ends on Mindanao in the Philippines.
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June 22, 1945 - Japanese resistance ends on Okinawa as the U.S. Tenth Army completes its capture.
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MacArthur's headquarters announces the end of all Japanese resistance in the Philippines
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American, British, and French troops move into Berlin.
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Liberation of Philippines declared.
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1,000 bomber raids against Japan begin.
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The first U.S. Naval bombardment of Japanese home islands.
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First U.S. atomic bomb test
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Atlee succeeds Churchill as British Prime Minister
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Components of the Atomic Bomb "Little Boy" are unloaded at Tinian Island in the South Pacific.
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A Japanese submarine sinks the Cruiser INDIANAPOLIS resulting in the loss of 881 crewmen. The ship sinks before a radio message can be sent out leaving survivors adrift for two days.
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First Atomic Bomb dropped on Hiroshima from a B-29 flown by Col. Paul Tibbets.
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U.S.S.R. declares war on Japan then invades Manchuria.
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Second Atomic Bomb is dropped on Nagasaki from a B-29 flown by Major Charles Sweeney -- Emperor Hirohito and Japanese Prime Minister Suzuki then decide to seek an immediate peace with the Allies.
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Japanese accept unconditional surrender; General MacArthur is appointed to head the occupation forces in Japan.
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General Wainwright, a POW since May 6, 1942, is released from a POW camp in Manchuria.
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B-29s drop supplies to Allied POWs in China.
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The Soviets shoot down a B-29 dropping supplies to POWs in Korea
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U.S. Troops land near Tokyo to begin the occupation of Japan.
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The British reoccupy Hong Kong.
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Victory over Japan Day (V-J Day)
The Japanese sign the surrender agreement. -
The Japanese commander in the Philippines, General Yamashita, surrenders to General Wainwright at Baguio.
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Japanese troops on Wake Island surrender.
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British land in Singapore.
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MacArthur enters Tokyo.
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Japanese in Korea surrender.
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Japanese in Burma surrender.