Albear

Events leading to and through the Civil War

  • Underground Railroad

    Underground Railroad
    This was a series of pathways that provided a means for escape for slaves.
  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850
    The Compromise of 1850 proposed a new and more effective slave law, and made California a free state. This was supported mostly by the pro-slavery forces.
  • Fugitive Slave Act

    Fugitive Slave Act
    This was the act that required people that were helping slaves to be jailed. This was supported by the pro-slavery forces.
  • Republican Party

    Republican Party
    The political party that was originally created to combat the acts of slavery in the national government. This is the same Republican party we have today.
  • Kansas-Nebraska Act

    Kansas-Nebraska Act
    This act was implementing the idea of popular sovereignty, citizens voting.
  • Dred Scott Decision

    Dred Scott Decision
    The court case in which the Supreme Court decided that slaves living in a free state didn't make that slave "free." This helped the pro-slavery forces.
  • The Raid on Harper's Ferry

    The Raid on Harper's Ferry
    The Raid on Harper's Ferry was supposed to ignite a slave uprising in the South. This didn't work, but it did create even more separation between the North and South.
  • Election of Abraham Lincoln

    Election of Abraham Lincoln
    Lincoln opposed the spread of slavery, and also felt that slavery was morally wrong. This made South Carolina succeed from the United States.
  • Battle of Bull Run

    Battle of Bull Run
    The very first battle in the Civil War. The Confederates took this win, and the North was shocked.
  • Battle at Gettysburg

    Battle at Gettysburg
    A turning point in the Civil War where Lee's army is defeated. The Union also regains confidence.
  • Gettysburg Address

    Gettysburg Address
    Abraham Lincoln's speech after the Battle at Gettysburg. This helped people in the North to look ahead and focus on rebuilding America.
  • Grant appointed commander of all Union armies

    Grant appointed commander of all Union armies
    Lincoln appointed Grant to commander of all the Union troops. This made it possible to win the war for the North.
  • Sherman's March to the Sea

    Sherman's March to the Sea
    Sherman was a Union officer that was determined to gain control of the Mississippi. This was to destroy the will of the Confederacy and split them in two.
  • John Wilkes Booth

    John Wilkes Booth
    After the war was over, pro-slavery actor John Wilkes Booth murdered Lincoln in the Ford Theater.
  • Thirteenth Amendment Ratified

    Thirteenth Amendment Ratified
    This amendment officially abolished slavery.