Lesson 2.02 European Theater battles

  • Battle of Britain

    Battle of Britain
    Despite having fewer planes, British pilots won the so-called Battle of Britain, saving the islands from immediate invasion.
  • Operation Barbarossa

    Operation Barbarossa
    Germany invaded the Soviet Union. It was the largest land invasion in history. France and Poland had fallen in weeks, and German officials hoped to break Russia before the winter. Initially, the blitzkrieg worked. The German military quickly conquered enormous swaths of land and netted hundreds of thousands of prisoners. But Russia was too big and the Soviets were willing to sacrifice millions to stop the fascist advance.
  • Operation Torch

    Operation Torch
    “the Allies had pushed Axis forces out of Africa. In January,President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill met at Casablanca to discuss the next step of the European war. Churchill convinced Roosevelt to chase the Axis up Italy, into the “soft underbelly” of Europe. Afterward, Roosevelt announcing to the press that the Allies would accept nothing less than unconditional surrender.
  • Operation Overlord: D-Day

    Operation Overlord: D-Day
    The Western Allies of World War II launched the largest amphibious invasion in history when they assaulted Normandy, located on the northern coast of France.
  • Yalta Conference

    Yalta Conference
    The meeting was intended mainly to discuss the re-establishment of the nations of war-torn Europe
  • The Battle of Berlin

    The Battle of Berlin
    The Battle of Berlin, designated the Berlin Strategic Offensive Operation by the Soviet Union, was the final major offensive of the European theater of World War II