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100
Agricultual Revoolution
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Industrial Revolution
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John Muir was born
He was an early advocate for wildlife conservation. -
Walden by Henry David Thoreau
A book written about the importance of living one with nature. -
Homestead Act
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Yellowstone National Park created
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American Forestry Association founded
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Yosemite plus Sequoia National Park founded
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Sierra Club founded
One of the oldest, largest, and most influential grassroots environmental organizations in the United States. -
Lacey Act founded
A conservation law in the United States that prohibits trade in wildlife, fish, and plants that have been illegally taken, possessed, transported or sold. -
Period: to
Golden Age of Conservation (Theodore Roosevelt)
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First National Wilflife Refuge established
The system of public lands and waters set aside to conserve America's fish, wildlife and plants -
US Forest Service founded
Administers harvesting and development of the nation's forests. -
Aldo Leopold
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Audubon Society founded
National Audubon Society's mission is to conserve and restore natural ecosystems, focusing on birds and other wildlife. -
Antiquities Act
An act for the preservation of American antiquities, such as Native American lands and artifiacts. -
US National Park Service founded
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Civilain Conservation Corps founded
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Taylor Grazing Act
Provides for the regulation of grazing on the public lands to improve rangeland conditions and regulate their use. -
Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act
A stamp required by the United States federal government to hunt migratory waterfowl. -
Fish plus Wildlife Service founded
The mission of the agency reads as "working with others to conserve, protect, and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people." -
Silent Spring published by Rachel Carson
This book documented the detrimental effects on the environment of the indiscriminate use of pesticides. -
WIlderness Act
Created the legal definition of wilderness in the United States. -
WIld and Scenic Rivers Act
It protects wild rivers and scenic rivers from development that would substantially change their wild or scenic nature. -
Cuyahoga River in Ohio caught fire
The river is famous for being "the river that caught fire," helping to spur the environmental movement in the late 1960s. -
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
Established a U.S. national policy promoting the enhancement of the environment. -
First Earth Day
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Clean Air Act established
Federal law designed to control air pollution on a national level. -
Endangered Species Act
Designed to protect critically imperiled species from extinction. -
Federal, Insectiside, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
Provide federal control of pesticide distribution, sale, and use. -
OPEC and Oil Embargo
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Roland and Molina (UCI) announce that CFC's are depleting the oxone layer
CFCs and other contributory substances are referred to as ozone-depleting substances. -
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
Protect human health and the environment from the potential hazards of waste disposal. -
Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act
Primary federal law that regulates the environmental effects of coal mining in the United States. -
Clean Water Act
Restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the nation's waters. -
Love canal, NY
The subject of national and international attention after it was revealed in the press that the site had formerly been used to bury 21,000 tons of toxic waste. -
Three Mile Island Nuclear Accident
Nuclear power plant overheated causing major uproar in Pennsylvania. -
Bhopal Island
Gas leak accident in India. -
Chernobyl
A nuclear explosion in Russia. -
CERCLA (Superfund)
Federal law designed to clean up sites contaminated with hazardous substances. -
Montreal Protocol
An international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer. -
Exxon Valdez
An oil tanker that spilled barrells of oil near Alaska. -
Energy Policy Act
Set goals, created mandates, and amended utility laws to increase clean energy use. -
Desert Protection Act
Established the Death Valley and Joshua Tree National Parks and the Mojave National Preserve in the California desert. -
Period: to
Kyoto Protocol
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World population hits 6 billion
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Period: to
IPCC Report on climate change
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Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill