discovery of the atom

By grocek4
  • solid sphere model

    The Solid Sphere model is an atomic model proposed by John Dalton in 1803. It states that all objects are made of particles called atoms and that they are solid spheres that cannot be divided further into smaller particles. This is similar to the model made by the Greeks in the fifth century BCE.
  • plum podding model 1904

    The plum pudding model depicts the electrons as negatively-charged particles embedded in a sea of positive charge. The structure of Thomson's atom is analogous to plum pudding, an English dessert (left).
  • plum podding model

    The plum pudding model depicts the electrons as negatively-charged particles embedded in a sea of positive charge. The structure of Thomson's atom is analogous to plum pudding, an English dessert
  • nuclear model

    Rutherford's atomic model became known as the nuclear model. In the nuclear atom, the protons and neutrons, which comprise nearly all of the mass of the atom, are located in the nucleus at the center of the atom. The electrons are distributed around the nucleus and occupy most of the volume of the atom.
  • the bohr model

    The Bohr Model is a structural model of an atom. The model was proposed by physicist Niels Bohr in 1913. In this model, the electrons travel around the nucleus of an atom in distinct circular orbits, or shells. The model is also referred to as the planetary model of an atom.
  • the quantum model

    The quantum mechanical model of atoms describes the three-dimensional position of the electron in a probabilistic manner according to a mathematical function called a wave function, often denoted as ψ. Atomic wave functions are also called orbitals.