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4000 BCE
Humans begin to use animals as transportation
At this point in time, humans began to use animals like donkeys, horses, and camels for travel instead of just walking, like they used to do. -
3500 BCE
The invention of the wheel
The wheel was invented in Iraq at this time, and the first-ever wheel was made from wood. -
3100 BCE
Invention of the sailboat
The sailboat was invented in Egypt. This invention was an improvement over the previous form of water transportation, which was a canoe-like boat. -
2000 BCE
Invention of the chariot
The first horse-drawn chariot was invented around this time, made possible by the invention of the wheel, which occurred 1500 years earlier. -
312 BCE
The first great Roman Road, the Via Appia
At this time, Romans began to build their notoriously large networks of roads. Their first large road was the Via Appia. -
206 BCE
Invention of the compass
This event was crucial to the development of sea travel. It was invented by the Chinese and eventually used by many other nations, especially during the Middle Ages. -
1485
Leonardo da Vinci's Ornithopter
Leonardo da Vinci's famous "flying machine" was designed. This sparked interest in the prospect of humans being able to fly for centuries to come. -
First working submarine
Cornelius Drebbel built the first-ever working submarine. It was able to descend about fifteen feet into the Thames River. -
First steam powered car
At this point, the first-ever steam-powered car was built by Nicolas Cugnot. It was three-wheeled and ran at the speed of a walk. -
Horse-drawn Railways
At this point, an early form of railway transport was used. It was known as the horsecar, and it involved a horse that pulled a streetcar. -
First electric passenger train
The first ever electric train was invented by Werner von Siemens. This was an improvement over the steam powered trains that preceded it. -
First ever true automobile
The first-ever gasoline-powered automobile was invented by Karl Friedrich Benz. -
Electric streetcar installed on a public street
At this point, the first ever electric streetcar was used on a public street. This was an improvement over the previous horse-drawn streetcar. -
First successful airplane
At this time, the Wright Brothers made four flights at Kitty Hawk with their first airplane. -
Beginning of space travel
On this date, the Soviet Yuri Gagarin became the first person ever to travel in space. This was the beginning of space travel for humans. -
Hyperloop designed
The futuristic Hyperloop was designed on this date. The Hyperloop is a train that rides through tubes and can travel at nearly 800 miles per hour.