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1543
Copernicus
- The sun was at the center of the universe
- The earth spins on an axis once daily
- All planets go around the sun
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Bacon
- Developed the scientific method
- Defined science of nature
- Helped with velocity and acceleration
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Galilei
- Phases of Venus
- Craters and mountains on the moon
- Jupiters 4 moons
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Descartes
- Analytic geometry
- Explained the rainbow
- law of refraction
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Newton
- Discovered gravity
- The laws of motion
- Discovered calculus
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Locke
- Social contract
- Acceptance of religions
- Revolution
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Montesquieu
- Ending of slavery
- Separation of powers
- Shaped the modern government
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Voltaire
- Religious toleration
- Freedom of speech
- Condemned torture
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Watt
- Steam engine
- Compass
- Scale
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Smith
- Division of labor
- GDP
- theroy of the invisible hand
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Washington
- Led the Contintental army to win the revolutionary war
- First president
- Helped create the constitution
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Jefferson
- Drafted the deceleration of independence
- Founded the University of VA
- succeeded Ben Franklin as minister to france
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Mozart
- Wrote several operas
- Composed a bunch of symphonies
- Created a new style of music
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robespierre
- promoted the lower class
- Radical democrat figure
- Served as the president of national convention
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Hidalgo
- Put the independence movement in motion
- formed an army of more than 40,000 people
- Father of mexican independence
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Bolivar
- Political figure in the emancipation in south america
- established a liaison with the revolutionary forces of the plains
- encouraged south america to rebel against the spanish colonial rule