-
Period: 661 to 750
Umayyad caliphate
Based in Damascus. -
Period: 750 to 1258
Abbasid caliphate
Based in Baghdad. -
Period: 750 to 1500
Imamate of Oman
1696 -
Period: 756 to 929
Emirate of Cordoba
-
Period: 758 to 1055
Emirate of Sijilmasa
-
Period: 771 to 793
Muhallabids
-
Period: 777 to 909
Rustamid dynsasty
-
Period: 788 to 974
Idrisid dynasty
-
Period: 800 to 909
Aghlabid dynasty
-
Period: 802 to 1091
Emirate of Sicily
-
Period: 806 to 930
Emirate of Corsica
-
Period: 819 to 856
Ziyadid dynasty
-
Period: 830 to 1040
Banu Ifran
-
Period: 831 to 880
Emirate of Taranto
-
Period: 847 to 997
Yufirids
-
Period: 847 to 871
Emirate of Bari
-
Period: 865 to 1066
Bani Ukhaidhir
-
Period: 868 to 905
Tulunids
-
Period: 887 to 972
Fraxinetum
-
Period: 890 to 1004
Hamdanid dynasty
Based Aleppo. -
Period: 897 to 1500
Rassids of Yemen
1962 -
Period: 897 to 1500
Rassids
1962 -
Period: 899 to 1077
Qarmatians
-
Period: 899 to 976
Qarmatians Kingdom
-
Period: 905 to 1096
Emirate of Mosul
-
Period: 906 to 1070
Hadhabani
-
Period: 909 to 1171
Fatimid dynasty
-
Period: 918 to 1190
Sultanate of Fezzan
-
Period: 929 to 1031
Caliph of Cordoba
-
Period: 935 to 969
Ikhshidids
-
Period: 968 to 1500
Sharifate of Mecca
1925 -
Period: 969 to 977
Qarghuyah, Emirate of Aleppo.
-
Period: 972 to 1148
Zirid Dynasty
-
Period: 983 to 1085
Marwanid
-
Period: 983 to 1003
'Asir SHeikhdom
-
Period: 990 to 1096
Uqaylid dynasty
Syria, Iraq. -
Period: 990 to 1081
Bani Assad
Iraq. -
Period: 990 to 1081
Numayrid
Syria, Turkey. -
Period: 1004 to 1016
Emirate of Aleppo, Lulu' dynasty
-
Period: 1004 to 1412
Banu Kanz
-
Period: 1012 to 1500
Confederation of Banu Mzab
1882 -
Period: 1014 to 1152
Hammadid dynasty
-
Period: 1022 to 1158
Najahid dynasty
-
Period: 1024 to 1080
Mirdasid dynasty
-
Period: 1040 to 1147
Almoravid dynasty
-
Period: 1047 to 1138
Sulayhid dynasty
-
Period: 1050 to 1500
Mukriyan
-
Period: 1059 to 1158
Khurasanid dynasty
-
Period: 1063 to 1174
Sulaymanids
-
Period: 1076 to 1253
Uyunid Kingdom
-
Period: 1083 to 1174
Zurayids
-
Period: 1090 to 1256
Nizari Ismaili state
-
Period: 1099 to 1174
Hamdanids
-
Period: 1101 to 1409
Artuqids
-
Period: 1104 to 1154
Burid dynasty
-
Period: 1121 to 1269
Almohad dynasty
-
Period: 1121 to 1269
Ayyubid dynasty
-
Period: 1127 to 1250
Zengid dynasty
Based in Aleppo. -
Period: 1127 to 1222
Emirate of Mosul
-
Period: 1159 to 1174
Mahdids
-
Period: 1171 to 1341
Ayyubid dynasty
Based in Damascus and Aleppo. -
Period: 1182 to 1500
Principality of Bitlis
1847 -
Period: 1200 to 1500
Abu Arish Sheikhdom
1863 -
Period: 1228 to 1492
Emirate of Granda
-
Period: 1229 to 1454
Rasulids
-
Period: 1229 to 1454
Rasulid of Yemen
-
Period: 1229 to 1500
Hafsid Kingdom
1574 -
Period: 1232 to 1492
Nasrid dynasty
-
Period: 1232 to 1244
Taifa of Arjona
-
Period: 1235 to 1556
Kingdom of Tlemcen
1556 -
Period: 1239 to 1249
Taifa of Orihuela
-
Period: 1244 to 1465
Marinid dynasty
-
Period: 1244 to 1465
Marinid Sultanate
-
Period: 1250 to 1500
Mamluk Dynasty
1517 -
Period: 1250 to 1500
Abbasid Caliph
1517 -
Period: 1250 to 1500
Ayyubid dynasty
- Under Mamluk Sultanate of Cairo.
-
Period: 1253 to 1320
Usfurid
-
Period: 1305 to 1487
Jarwanid
-
Period: 1306 to 1500
Assaf dynasty
1591 -
Period: 1327 to 1401
Sultanate of Tripolitania
-
Period: 1330 to 1500
Bohtan
1855 -
Period: 1339 to 1500
Bahdinan
1843 -
Period: 1380 to 1500
Emirate of Hakkari
Tot 1845. -
Period: 1395 to 1500
Kathiri Sultanate
1967 -
Period: 1400 to 1400
Zab Emirate
-
Period: 1414 to 1500
Sultanate of Tuggurt
1854 -
Period: 1421 to 1500
Sultanate of Zafar
1975 -
Period: 1432 to 1500
Mahra Sultanate
1969? -
Period: 1446 to 1500
'Uyayna Sheikhdom
1768 -
Period: 1454 to 1500
Tahirid dynasty
1517 -
Period: 1472 to 1500
Wattasid dynasty
1554 -
Period: 1480 to 1500
Jabrids
1570