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Portugal begins exploring the African coast, establishing trade routes and claiming territories. This marked the start of European maritime exploration and the search for new trade routes to Asia.
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Columbus's voyage, sponsored by Spain, led to the European awareness of the Americas. This event opened the floodgates for further exploration and colonization by European powers.
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Da Gama’s successful voyage to India established a direct sea route for trade in spices, significantly impacting European economies and global trade dynamics.
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Magellan’s expedition was the first to sail around the world, demonstrating the vastness of the Earth and opening new opportunities for exploration and trade.
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The fall of the Inca Empire to Spanish conquistadors highlighted the devastating effects of colonization and the wealth that could be extracted from newly encountered lands.
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The founding of this trading company marked the beginning of British commercial interests in Asia, leading to significant economic influence and the eventual colonization of parts of India.
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This event symbolized the beginning of permanent European settlements in North America, setting the stage for cultural exchanges and conflicts with Indigenous peoples.
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This period accelerated globalization, as advances in technology improved transportation and communication, leading to increased trade and interaction among nations.
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European powers rapidly colonized Africa, driven by the desire for resources and markets. This event drastically altered African societies and accelerated global trade networks.
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The conclusion of the war marked the establishment of international institutions and a new global order, fostering economic interdependence and the spread of globalization in the latter half of the 20th century.