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1535
Spanish conquest of Colombia begins and the first permanent settlement in South America was founded at Santa Marta
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1538
Gonzalo Jimenez de Quesada founds Bogota as the capital of the 'New Kingdom of Granada'
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1550
African slaves are sent to Colombia to work on plantations
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Date of Independence
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General Simon Bolivar defeats royalist forces in the Battle of Boyaca
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Ecuador and Venezuela became independent from Gran Colombia
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Colombia Adopts a Constitution
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Civil War: The War of the Thousand Days
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Colombia helps the USA by keeping the Panama Canal open during World War 2
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USA begins to supply Colombia with military equipment to help get ride of drug dealers