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The Cold War
Was a period of international tension between the USA and the USSR. -
Truman Doctrine
USA would provide military and economic aid to countries threatened by Communism. -
George Kennan
"Father of Containment." He created the policy of containment, which was a policy keeping communism within its boundaries. -
Marshall Plan
The USA would help Europe to recover by lending money to them. -
Division of Germany
The Soviet Union controlled East Germany and the Allies controlled West Germany. They both split up Berlin too. -
COMECON
This was the Soviet plan to aid in rebuilding the Soviet block nations. -
NATO
Military alliance to provide mutual help if attacked at all. -
Korean War
United Nations forces were sent in to stop Comunist aggression and expansion in Korea. -
Hydrogen Bomb
This was the most destructive bomb, even worse then the 1st atomic weapons. -
Eisenhower
Tried to reduce military spending by a third while trying to fight the Cold War. -
Nikita Krushchev
Became the Soviet leader after Stalin's death, and he helped to de-stalinize. -
Warsaw Pact
Military alliance of Communist nations including the USSR, East Germany, and Poland. -
Hungarian Revolution
Anti-Soviet demonstrations were taking place in Hungary, then Krushchev crushed the revolt by using tanks. -
Sputnik 1
First satellite to orbit the earth. Made by the Russians to send radio signals back to Earth. -
Fidel Castro
He was part of the Cuban revolution when communist forces tried to seize control of Cuba. -
U2
The U2 incident was when the U2 American spy plane was spotted and shot down by the USSR. -
JFK
During the Cold War JFK tried to work the missile faults. -
Yuri Gagarin
First Russian cosmonaut to ever travel into space. -
Bay of Pigs
This is where Cuban exiles would invade Cuba and lead a revolt against Castro. President JFK gave the orders for this invasion and it failed. -
Berlin Wall Built
This wall was built to keep East Germans from fleeing to West Germany. Major symbol of division between 2 powers. -
Cuban Missile Crisis
USSR placed nuclear missiles in Cuba. USA and USSR became were on brink of a Nuclear War. -
Vietnam War
Vietnam was divided into 2 states, the Communist controlled North and the Doctatic controlled South. -
Detente
French for relaxation and it helped to improve the US from Soviet relations. -
Vietnamization
Agreement with North Vietnam that the USA will withdraw its forces. "Peace with Honor" -
Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan
The USSR had a 10 year war against Afghan rebels. -
Perestroika
Gradual changing of the Soviet economy. Allowing private enterprise and dismantling of national bureaucracy. -
Glasnost
Openness to freedom of expression r Soviet citizens. -
Berlin Wall Torn Down
East Germany was reunified with West Germany and it was an accident. -
The Soviet Breakup
Because of the coming of the end to the Cold War the USSR was split up into 15 separate republics. -
Vladmir Putin
The current president of communist Russia.