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Creation of the United Nations
The senate approved the UN charter on july 28, 1945, by a vote of 89 to 2 The United Nations came into existence on October 24, 1945 after 29 nations had ratified the charter. -
Yalta Conference
decide what would happen to Europe and Germany after countries freed from Nazi rule. -
Creation of the iron curtain
Winston Churchill gave a speech declaring that an "iron curtain" had descended across Europe, pointing to efforts by the Soviet Union to block itself and its satellite states from open contact with the west -
Potsdam Conference
to finalise a post-war settlement and put into action all the things agreed at Yalta. -
Truman Doctrine
the United States would provide political, military and economic assistance to all democratic nations under threat from external or internal authoritarian forces. -
Berlin Blockade
cutting off all land and river transit between West Berlin and West Germany. -
Creation of Nato
to provide collective security against the Soviet Union. -
Korean War
the fighting ended in July 1953 with Korea still divided into two hostile states. -
Space Race
a 20th Century struggle between two nation-states, the Soviet Union and the United States -
Vietnam War
fought between communist North Vietnam, backed by the Soviet Union and China, and South Vietnam, supported by the United States. -
Bay of Pigs Invasion
The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a failed military landing operation on the southwestern coast of Cuba in 1961 by Cuban Democratic Revolutionary Front -
Cuban Missile Crisis
a direct and dangerous confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War -
Soviet-Afghan War
The invasion triggered a brutal, nine-year-long Afghan civil war. -
Fall of the Berlin Wall
marked the destruction of the Berlin Wall and the figurative Iron Curtain. -
Fall of the Soviet Union
the Soviet hammer and sickle flag lowered for the last time over the Kremlin, thereafter replaced by the Russian tricolor. Earlier in the day, Mikhail Gorbachev resigned his post as president of the Soviet Union