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80 BCE
Ptolemy XII marries his half sister Cleopatra V Tryphaena
Ptolemy XII ascends to the throne of Egypt -
Period: 80 BCE to 30 BCE
Cleopatra
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69 BCE
Birth of Cleopatra VII
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58 BCE
Cyprus annexed as a Roman Province; Ptolemy XII expelled from Alexandria; Berenice IV and Archelaus rule Egypt
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55 BCE
Ptolemy XII restored; Death of Berenice IV
Ptolemy XII restored by Aulus Gabinius -
51 BCE
Death of Ptolemy Auletes; Cleopatra becomes joint ruler with Ptolemy XIII
Ptolemy XIII is her brother and husband. -
49 BCE
Civil war in Rome
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48 BCE
Cleopatra at war with Ptolemy XIII and her sister Arsinoe; Battle of Pharsalus; Pompey defeated by Caesar; Pompey dies in Egypt
The Battle of Pharsalus was in August -
47 BCE
Arsinoe and Ptolemy XIII defeated by Caesar; Cleopatra reinstated by Caesar with Ptolemy XIV; Cyprus restored to Egypt; Birth of Ptolemy XV Caesar (Caesarion); Marriage of Antony and Fulvia
Ptolemy XIV is also Cleopatra's brother and husband -
46 BCE
Cleopatra in Rome until Caesar's assassination
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44 BCE
Formation of Triumvirate of Antony, Octavian and Lepidus
In December, the Formation happened, 'for the reconstitution of the state' -
42 BCE
Campaigns at Philippi between Antony, Octavian, and the 'Liberators,' Brutus and Cassius
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41 BCE
Cleopatra summoned to Tarsus to meet Mark Antony; mysterious death of Cleopatra's sister, Arsinoe