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Abraham Lincoln is elected President of the United States of America with 180 electoral votes and 1,865,593 popular votes.
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South Carolina is the first state to secede and within the following 6 weeks, other states follow: Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas.
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The Confederate States of America (CSA) formed with Jefferson Davis as the first and last Confederate President,
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When President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated, seven states had seceded.
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Major Anderson sends Lincoln a message on his inauguration day on the event of Fort Sumter.
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War is declared on Fort Sumter.
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Jefferson Davis is elected to a six-year term as the President of the Confederacy.
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Grant gathers his troops near a church in Tennessee named Shiloh, near the Mississippi River.
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General Lee takes command of the Confederate Army in Richmond, Virginia.
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Series of battles, known as the Seven Days Battles, begins once Confederate Robert E. Lee moves in against Union General George McClellan.
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Confederate Lee had less men and lost more men than the Union. However, he still unnerved McClellan enough to retreat.
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Lee moves against McClellan resulting in the bloodiest single day battle.
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Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation that would free all slaves on Confederate lines.
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Thomas Stonewall is shot by mistake at Chancorville by one of his own men,
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The battle takes place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. This lasts for 3 days.
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The South surrenders to the North in Vicksburg when they are running low on supplies and starving to death.
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A famous speech is made by Lincoln to consecrate the battlefield in an attempt to unify the nation where he only spoke for 2 minutes.
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Confederate forces capture Fort Pillow, Tennessee.They killed all black Federal Troops at the outrage of the North's use of black troops.
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Confederate troops raid Chambersburg, Pennsylvania in hope to "open the eyes of people in the North to enormity", They would loot a city, then burn property.
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Abraham Lincoln is elected to a second term as President with criticism from the Democrats, Radical Republicans, and the copperheads. He wins the election with 55% popular vote.
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Sherman's "March to the Sea" leaves a wide path of destruction. He continues destructive path until reaches North Carolina.
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Savannah, Georgia is occupied by Union troops once the state secedes from the Union. They declared their determination to oppose the newly elected president, Abraham Lincoln, derisively termed a "Black Republican."
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Robert E. Lee sends a message to Ulysess S. Grant asking for a conference to "iron out differences" between the North and the South.
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Generals Lee and Grant met in Appomattox, Virginia, to arrange the Confederates surrender in the Civil War.
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President Abraham Lincoln is assassinated by John Wilkes Booth at the Ford's Theater in Washington, D.C.
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Conspirators in the assassination of President Lincoln are convicted by a military tribunal.
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Conspirators Lewis Payne, George A. Atzerodt, David Herold and Mary Surratt are hung in Washington, D. C. for the assassination of President Lincoln.
