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Civil War Timeline

  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850
    Proslavery forces proposed a new and more effective fugitive slave law.
  • Kansas - Nebraska Act

    Kansas - Nebraska Act
    Established popular sovereignty in the new territories.
  • The Raid on Harper's Ferry

    The Raid on Harper's Ferry
    It was an attempt to ignite a general slave uprising, led by abolitionist, John Brown.
  • Abraham Lincoln Elected

    Abraham Lincoln Elected
    Lincoln won the election, defeating John C. Breckinridge in 1860.
  • The South Secedes

    The South Secedes
    Eleven states leave the Union and become the Confederate States of America.
  • Fort Sumter

    Fort Sumter
    The first shots of the civil war took place at Fort Sumter.
  • Battle of Bull Run

    Battle of Bull Run
    The first major battle of the Civil War. The South wins the battle.
  • Battle of Antietam

    Battle of Antietam
    Both armies suffered severe losses at this battle. The Union claimed victory since General Lee withdrew to Virginia
  • Lincoln signs the Emancipation Proclamation

    Lincoln signs the Emancipation Proclamation
    It says that "all persons held as slaves in any free state... in rebellion against the US, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free.
  • The Battle of Gettysburg

    The Battle of Gettysburg
    The Union shoots as the Confederate troops marched across open territory. Lee's troops retreated to Virginia
  • The Battle of Vicksburg

    The Battle of Vicksburg
    The Union gains control of the Mississippi.
  • The Gettysburg Address

    The Gettysburg Address
    Lincoln gives his famous speech that brings hope to Americans.
  • Sherman's March to Sea

    Sherman's March to Sea
    The Union engages in total war by capturing and destroying Atlanta.
  • Fall of Richmond

    Fall of Richmond
    The Confederate capital falls.
  • Appomattox Court House

    Appomattox Court House
    Robert E. Lee surrenders at the Appomattox Court House.