Civil War Timeline

By bevanb
  • South Carolina votes to secede from the United States

    South Carolina votes to secede from the United States
    The South was not happy with Lincoln becoming President. South Carolina was the first 11 states to break away.
  • Lincoln's first inaugural address

    Lincoln's first inaugural address
    President Lincoln wanted to tell the South that he would not take there slaves away. This was to keep the South happy.
  • confederate forces fire on Fort Sumter

    confederate forces fire on Fort Sumter
    The Confederation fired at Fort Sumter because the Army was staying there. Over 3,300 shells were fired.
  • Lincoln suspends habeas corpus

    Lincoln suspends habeas corpus
    He did this so the military had the power to silence rebels.
  • Richmond becomes capital of the Confederacy

    Richmond becomes capital of the Confederacy
    The capital of the Confederacy was moved to Richmond for strategic planning.
  • First battle of Bull Run is fought

    First battle of Bull Run is fought
    Also known as the first battle o Mantissas, this battle was fought near a stream named bull run.
  • Jefferson Davis elected President of the Confederacy

    Jefferson Davis elected President of the Confederacy
    Davis was popular amongst the Southerners. He became the President for the Confederacy, going against Lincoln after they had broke away.
  • The Merrimac and the Monitor fight of the Virginia coast

    The Merrimac and the Monitor fight of the Virginia coast
    This was the beginning of a new warfare. They used ironclad ships.
  • Battle of Shiloh

    Battle of Shiloh
    Union Army won after being attacked by Confederates while the Union tried to reinforce.
  • Robert E. Lee is named commander of the Army of Northern Virginia

    Robert E. Lee is named commander of the Army of Northern Virginia
    Robert E. Lee was named the commander on June 1st. He was here to protect from the Union Army.
  • Battle of Antietam

    Battle of Antietam
    The Union ended up winning this battle. This battle lasted a full day and showed that the Union could stand for themselves.
  • Battle of Fredericksburg

    Battle of Fredericksburg
    The Confederates won this battle. This was the largest river crossing of the war, and gave the Confederates hope.
  • Emancipation Proclamation is announced.

    Emancipation Proclamation is announced.
    This declared all slaves that don't live in Union states shall be free.
  • Battle of Chancellorsville

    Battle of Chancellorsville
    Confederate Army won this battle. They were able to stop an attempted flank by the Union troops
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg
    The Union army ended up winning this battle. This gave the North a strong lead against the South.
  • Confederates surrender at Vicksburg

    Confederates surrender at Vicksburg
    With supplies nearly gone, they needed to surrender.
  • New York City draft riots

    New York City draft riots
    these riots started because people who could pay a fee could get out of being drafted.
  • Lincoln gives his Gettysburg address.

    Lincoln gives his Gettysburg address.
    This being one of the most popular speeches, was a turning point in the Civil War. This was when Union troops defended an invasion from the Confederates.
  • Abraham Lincoln defeats George McClellan to win re-election

    Abraham Lincoln defeats George McClellan to win re-election
    Lincoln defeated McClellan in the 1864 election.
  • Atlanta is captured

    Atlanta is captured
    The Union captured Atlanta and the Confederacy never recovered.
  • Sherman begins his march to the sea

    Sherman begins his march to the sea
    When Union General William T. Sherman led around 60,000 troops from Atlanta to Georgia
  • Congress passes the 13th Amendment

    Congress passes the 13th Amendment
    This Amendment was passed to stop slavery from becoming legal.
  • Freedman's bureau is created

    Freedman's bureau is created
    This was to help Southerns and newly freed slaves with food, medical attention and shelter.
  • Lincolns second inaugural address

    Lincolns second inaugural address
    Lincoln wanted to move past the Civil War and become one nation at peace.
  • Richmond falls to the Union Army

    Richmond falls to the Union Army
    The Confederate army backed off as the Union Army seized Richmond.
  • Robert E. Lee surrenders at Appomattox

    Robert E. Lee surrenders at Appomattox
    After Richmond fell, Robert E. Lee surrendered.
  • President Lincoln assassinated

    President Lincoln assassinated
    John Wilkes Booth was Lincoln's assassin. He believed that confederacy still had a chance to be restored, and since Lincoln went against that, he killed him.
  • John Wilkes Booth is killed

    John Wilkes Booth is killed
    The assassin of Lincoln, was killed after being shot.