Civil War Timeline

  • Battle at Fort Sumter

    The Battle of Fort Sumter was the bombardment and surrender of Fort Sumter.
  • Lincoln orders blockade of the south

    Lincoln orders blockade of the south
    President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed the blockade.
  • Ulysses S. Grant takes over the Union Army

    Ulysses S. Grant takes over the Union Army
    Ulysses S. Grant was the most successful Union or Confederate generals during the American Civil War.
  • 1st Battle of Bull Run

    1st Battle of Bull Run
    The First Battle of Bull Run also known as First Manassas was fought on July 21, 1861, in Prince William County, near the city of Manassas.
  • Monitor vs. Virginia naval battle

    Monitor vs. Virginia naval battle
    The Battle of Ironclads was the most noted and arguably most important naval battle of the American Civil War from the standpoin.
  • Battle of Shiloh

    Battle of Shiloh
    The Battle of Shiloh, also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing, was a major battle in the Western Theater of the American Civil War.
  • Battle at Chattanooga

    Battle at Chattanooga
    There were three Battles of Chattanooga fought in Chattanooga, Tennessee, during the American Civil War.
  • 7 Days Campaign

    7 Days Campaign
    The bloody sequence of battles around Richmond began.
  • 2nd Battle of Bull Run

    The Second Battle of Bull Run or Second Manassas was fought August 28–30, 1862. As part of the American Civil War.
  • Antietam

    Antietam
    The bloodiest single day in American military history ended in a draw. But the Confederate retreat gave Abraham Lincoln the victory he desired before issuing the Emancipation Proclamation.
  • Emancipation Proclamation issued

    Emancipation Proclamation issued
    The Emancipation Proclamation was an order issued to all segments of the Executive branch
  • Emancipation Proclamation takes effect

    The proclamation freed all slaves in states that were still in rebellion
  • Battle at Chancellorsville

    Battle at Chancellorsville
    The Battle of Chancellorsville was a major battle of the American Civil War, and the principal engagement of the Chancellorsville Campaign.
  • Siege of Vicksburg

    Siege of Vicksburg
    The Siege of Vicksburg was the final major military action in the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War.
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg
    General Robert E. Lee led his Confederate Army across the Potomac River and headed towards Pennsylvania.
  • Gettysburg Address

    Gettysburg Address
    The Gettysburg Address is a speech by U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, one of the best in American history.
  • Abraham Lincoln re-elected

    Abraham Lincoln re-elected
    Abraham Lincoln was growing convinced that he would not be re-elected.
  • Sherman captures Atlanta

    Sherman captures Atlanta
    The immortal words of General William T. Sherman when he captured Atlanta on this date in 1864. Sherman had taken the Deep South's major manufacturing center and railroad hub, a huge loss for the Confederacy.
  • Abraham Lincoln elected president

    Abraham Lincoln elected president
  • Sherman begins march to the sea

    Sherman begins march to the sea
    Sherman's March to the Sea is the name commonly given to the Savannah Campaign conducted through Georgia from November 15 to December 21, 1864 by Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman of the Union Army in the American Civil War.
  • Savannah, GA falls to the Union

    Sherman's Union army has captured Savannah, Georgia. They now have created a military barrier that stretches from east to west across the South, hampering the Confederate army's attempts to move men and supplies through the region. Sherman sends word to President Lincoln that this lovely coastal city will be spared.
  • Union Army moves in and occupies Richmond, VA.

    Union Army moves in and occupies Richmond, VA.
    Union troops occupy Petersburg and Richmond
  • Robert E. Lee surrenders

    Robert E. Lee surrenders
    Robert Edward Lee was an American career military officer who is best known for having commanded the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia in the American Civil War.
  • Abraham Lincoln shot and killed

    The assassination of United States President Abraham Lincoln took place on Good Friday, April 14, 1865. As the American Civil War was drawing to a close.
  • 13th Amendment passed

    13th Amendment passed
    When Georgia ratified it on December 6, 1865, the institution of slavery officially ceased to exist in the United States.