Civil War Timeline

  • Lincoln Orders Blockade of the South

    Lincoln Orders Blockade of the South
    Blocking people from getting in/out
    Signifigance: Stopped South from importing goods to and from the Union.
    Victory: Union
  • Period: to

    Civil War

  • Abraham Lincoln elected president

    Abraham Lincoln elected president
    Presidental Election
    Signifigance: He was the first republican elected president. Lincoln received only 40 percent of the popular vote but handily defeated the three other candidates.
  • Savannah, GA falls to the Union

    Savannah, GA falls to the Union
    Signifigance: Georgia became one of seven states to form the Confederate States of America.
  • Union Army moves in and occupies Richmond, VA.

    Union Army moves in and occupies Richmond, VA.
    Signifigance: President Abraham Lincoln called for troops from all states still in the Union in response to the Confederate capture of Fort Sumter.
  • Battle at Fort Sumter

    Battle at Fort Sumter
    Battle During the Civil War
    Signifigance: Lincoln called on state militias to put down the rebellion. The battle for control of Fort Sumter marked the beginning of the Civil War
    Victory: Confederates
  • 1st Battle of Bull Run

    1st Battle of Bull Run
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: Union Forces were routed by Beuregards forces. t was an indication that this would be a long and bloody war. Victory: Confederate
  • Monitor vs. Virginia Naval Battle

    Monitor vs. Virginia Naval Battle
    Naval Battle
    Signifigance: First naval battle that used many weapons that changed how we use naval ships and weapons.
    Victory: Unknown
  • Battle of Shiloh

    Battle of Shiloh
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: It moved the Union closer to its "western goal" of gaining control of the Mississippi River thus "dividing and conquering the South"
    Victory: Union
  • 7 Days Campaign

    7 Days Campaign
    Battle during the Civlil War
    Signifigance: The battles were intense, bloody affairs, with neither side gaining much of an advantage. Victory: Confederate
  • Antietam

    Antietam
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: It was the deadliest battle.
    Victory: Unknown
  • Emancipation Proclamation issued

    Emancipation Proclamation issued
    A speech by President Linconl about freeing slaves
    Signifigance: Freeing the slaves.
  • 2nd Battle of Bull Run (or 2nd battle of Manassas)

    2nd Battle of Bull Run (or 2nd battle of Manassas)
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: 75,000 soldiers under General John Pope are defeated by 55,000 Confederates under General Stonewall Jackson and General James Longstreet.
    Victory: Confederate
  • Emancipation Proclamation takes effect

    Emancipation Proclamation takes effect
    Date slaves we freed
    Signifigance: The act signaled an important shift in the Union's Civil War aims, expanding the goal of the war from reunification to include the eradication of slavery.
  • Battle at Chancellorsville

    Battle at Chancellorsville
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: This battle was considered by many historians to be Lee’s greatest victory.
    Victory: Confederate
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: It was a major turning point in the war.
    Victory: Union
  • Siege of Vicksburg

    Siege of Vicksburg
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: Victory in the battle of Vicksburg gave control of the Mississippi River to the Union.
    Victory: Union
  • Gettysburg Address

    Gettysburg Address
    Speech about the Gettysburg battle
    Signifigance: It was the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, four and a half months after the Union armies defeated those of the Confederacy at the Battle of Gettysburg.
  • Battle at Chattanooga

    Battle at Chattanooga
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: It gave the Union the ability to move further down South.
    Victory: Union
  • Ulysses S. Grant takes over the Union Army

    Ulysses S. Grant takes over the Union Army
    Change in the Union hour
    Signifigance: President Lincold had to sign a document for this to be allowed.
  • Sherman captures Atlanta

    Sherman captures Atlanta
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: Ulysses S. Grant's position as General-in-chief of the Union armies was in jeopardy.
  • Abraham Lincoln re-elected

    Abraham Lincoln re-elected
    President was re-elected as president
    Sigifigance: The war was now in its fourth year, and many were questioning if the South could ever be fully conquered militarily.
  • Sherman Begins March to the Sea

    Sherman Begins March to the Sea
    Battle during the Civil War
    Signifigance: Sherman captured Atlanta
    Victory: Union
  • 13th Amendment Passed

    13th Amendment Passed
    Ammendment to the constitution Signifigance: It officially ended the institution of slavery.
  • Robert E. Lee Surrenders

    Robert E. Lee Surrenders
    Army is done
    Signifance: Lee sent a message to Grant announcing his willingness to surrender. He surrendered his 28,000 troops to Union General Ulysses S. Grant.
  • Abraham Lincoln shot and killed

    Abraham Lincoln shot and killed
    President was assasinated
    Signifigance: Happend five days after the commander of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia,