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  Location: Charleston County, South Carolina
 Result: Confederate victory; Beginning of the American Civil War.
 Leaders: Robert Anderson; P. G. T. Beauregard
 Abraham Lincoln was the president.
 There was widespread support from both North and South for further military action.
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  It was the first major land battle of the American Civil War.
 Leaders: Irvin McDowell; Joseph E.Johnston; PGTBeauregard
 Location: Fairfax County and Prince William County, Virginia
 Confederate reinforcements under Brig. Gen. Joseph E. Johnston arrived from the Shenandoah Valley by railroad and the course of the battle quickly changed
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  Hardin County, Tennessee
 40,000 troops
 Major General Ulysses S. Grant and Major General Don Carlos Buell were the leaders in this battle. The Union won the war.
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  Location: Prince William County, Virginia
 Leaders: John Pope; Robert E. Lee
 The First Battle of Bull Run (First Manassas) fought in 1861 on the same ground. Pope became convinced that he had trapped Jackson and concentrated the bulk of his army against him.
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  Location: Sharpsburg, Maryland
 Leaders: George B. McClellan; Robert E. Lee
 Result: Tactically inconclusive; strategic Union victory
 Was the bloodiest single-day battle in American history, with 22,717 dead, wounded and missing on both sides combined .
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  Leaders: George G. Meade; John F. Reynolds; Robert. E. Lee
 Location: Adams County, Pennsylvania
 Result: Union Vicktory
 Elements of the two armies initially collided at Gettysburg on July 1, 1863, as Lee urgently concentrated his forces there, his objective being to engage the Union army and destroy it
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  Leaders: Ulysses S. Grant; John C. Pemberton
 Result: Decisive Union victory
 Location: Warren County, Mississippi
 Was the final major military action in the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War.
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  Union: Lt. Gen Ulysses S. Grant
 Confederate: General Robert E. Lee
 Location: Spotsylvania and Orange Counties, Virginia
 The battle took weeks before it ended. It forced Robert E. Lee's troops to go back in defense.
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  Location: Spotsylvania County, Virginia
 The second major battle of Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's 1864 Overland Campaign.
 The battle was inconclusive.
 Leaders: Ulysses S. Grant; George G. Meade; Robert E. Lee
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  Location: Hanover, Virginia
 Result: ConfederateVictory
 Leaders: Ulysses S. Grant; George G. Meade; Robert E. Lee
 Confederate reinforcements arrived from Richmond and from the Totopotomoy Creek lines.
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  Sherman's March to the Sea is the name commonly given to the Savannah Campaign conducted through Georgia from November 15 to December 21, 1864 by Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman of the Union Army in the American Civil War.
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  Leaders: Ulysses S. Grant Robert E. Lee
 Location: Appomattox, Virginia
 The Appomattox Courthouse is the current courthouse in Appomattox, Virginia built in 1892.
