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Plessy Vs. Ferguson
Constitutional upholding basically saying "seperate but equal". Meaning it was constutional if blacks and whites were segregated but had equal services
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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s life span
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Congress of Racial Equality (Core)
Founded in 1942 in april of 1947 they sent 8 white and 8 black males to a supreme court ruling that declared segragated travel unconstitutional.
core -
Jackie Robinson
The first black baseball player in the MLB. He played 2nd base, signed to the Brooklyn Dodgers and was named rookie of the year in 1947
jackie robinson -
Sweatt vs. Painter
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Brown vs. Board of Education
Challenged the constitutional racial segregation in public schools. Consisted of 5 cases under one name Kansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, South Carolina, and Virginia ultimatly ending segregation in public schools.
brown vs board -
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montgomery bus boycott
boycott lasting 381 days that only ended because of the desegragation on the mongomery bus system
sclc -
"The Southern Manifesto"
A resolution signed by 19 senators and 77 house represenatives codemming the 1954 brown vs board case results.
southern manifesto -
Little Rock Central High School
Important to the desegration of public schools because of the nine children know as little rock nine entered the previously all white school.
little rock -
Southern Christian Leadership Conferance
Simple descisions in the first meeting made it clear that this would be a nonviolent organization.
sclc -
Greensboro sit-in
A sit-in where blacks would sit in white only areas and not move. This was a nonviolent action but effective none the less
greensboro -
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
Led by young Reverand Dr.Martian Luther King Jr. and created by Ella Baker.
SNCC -
"Freedom Rides"
Consisting of 13 riders 6 white and 7 black their plan was to travel the south and help desegragate things but when three men were attacked it was called off
freedom rides -
24th Ammendment
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"Letters from Birmingham jail"
Click this link to see the letter Dr.Martin Luther King wrote while in jail.
letter from bringingham jail -
Medger Evers
A civil rights activist from Mississippi he fought in world war 2, came home became a civil rights activist and eventually was shot in the back which was his cause of death.
medgar evers -
March on Washington
200,000+ americans gathered at Washington to demand jobs and rights this is where Martin Luther King gave his "I have a dream speech"
march on washington -
Bonmbing of Birmingham church
Bombed by the Ku Klux Klan and located in one of the most important cites in the state. This bombing killed four little girls.
bombing of bringingham church -
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Selma to Montgomery march
Three failed attempts to perform the same march. Only after President Johnson supported them was the fourth march successful
selma rto montgomery march -
Civil Rights Act passed
Ending all discrimination and segregation this was passed by John F. Kennedy's succsesor Lyndon B. Johnson although it was proposed by John F. Kennedy.
14th ammend -
Mississippi Freedom Summer
A voter registrating project started in Mississipi but was part of a larger effort by CORE and SNCC to expand voting rights in the south.
mississippi freedom summer -
Malcom X Assassinated
Unlike Martin Luther King Malcolm was all about self-defense by ny means nescasary. Malcolm Little wasn't known as Malcom X till he got to jail and the X stood for his stolen African identity.
Malcolm X -
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James Meredith
First black to attend the University of Mississippi in 1962. Also became a republican civil rights activist in the 1960's
James Meridith -
Black Panthers
Largest black revolution organization in America. Formed in 1966 -
King assassinated
Martin Luther King Jr.King was assassinated after going to Tennesee to support a sanations worker strike and giving a speech