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Civil Rights Movement Patrick Bourke

  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    Topeka, Kansas
    May 17th, 1954
    The court case that overruled the Plessy v. Ferguson
    In a public school in Topeka, Kansas Oliver Brown tried to integrate into the school and she was denied which lead to the court case.
    The supreme court then came to the unanimous decision that public school segregation was unconstitutional.
  • Emmett Till Murdered

    Emmett Till Murdered
    Money, Mississippi
    Emmett Till was flirting with a white Woman in Mississippi not knowing that that was highly dangerous for an African-American to do in the South he was later found dead. Roy Bryant was put on trial with a lot of evidence against him, but was found not guilty.
  • Rosa Parks arrested

    Rosa Parks arrested
    Montgomery, Alabama
    Rosa Parks was riding a bus in Alabama and a white man came on and tried to make her move seats, she refused and kept refusing until she was arrested.
    It ignited the civil rights movement throught the U.S.
  • The Montgomery Bus Boycott

    The Montgomery Bus Boycott
    Montgomery, Alabama
    In response to the arrest of Rosa Parks the African-Americans of Montgomery thought if the buses would not let them sit where they wanted they would simply not ride the bus anymore. After a long stalemate between the two sides, the U.S. government came in forced the desegregation of public transportation
  • Little Rock Nine

    Little Rock Nine
    Nine African-American students tried to integrate into an all white school in Little Rock, Arkansas when they were stopped by state troops sent by Governor of Arkansas Orval Faubus to prevent the nine from entering the school. Which made President Eisenhower angry so he sent in Federal troops to protect the nine and get them safely in the school.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957

    Civil Rights Act of 1957
    President Eisenhower signed the bill
    The Act established the U.S. Justice Department as a guarantor of the right to vote. The Act ended official racial segregation in the public schools.
  • Mack Charles Parker Murdered

    Mack Charles Parker Murdered
    Occurred in Poplarville, Mississippi
    2.) Mack Charles parker was accused of raping a pregnant white woman in northern Pearl River County, Mississippi. Three days before his trial, Parker was kidnapped from his jail cell by a mob, beaten and shot
  • Attack of the Freedom Riders

    Attack of the Freedom Riders
    Southeastern United States
    Freedom riders were inter state Southern bus riders that did not give up their seat for another person regardless of either person's race.
    The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Company (SNCC) and The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) organized the freedom rides.
    Freedom riders could be any race as long as they were willing to fight for the cause.
  • Herbert Lee Assassinated

    Herbert Lee Assassinated
    Amite, Mississippi
    Herbert Lee was killed by a man named Hurst with 11 African-American there to witness the murder. Later that day, Hurst went to court with a mob of armed white men outside the court. All 11 African-Americans testified but they all gave false testimonies because they feared their lives, which lead to Hurst being set free.
  • James Meredith Enrolls at Ole Miss

    James Meredith Enrolls at Ole Miss
    Oxford, Mississippi
    At first he was denied by the President of Ole Miss himself, the government then sent troops to force them to accept him.
  • Medgar Evers Assassinated

    Medgar Evers Assassinated
    Jackson, Mississippi
    Medgar was a civil rights activist who tried to overturn segregation at Ole Miss and gain social and voting rights. When he came home one night from his work, some white activists were there and killed him.
  • The March on Washington

    The March on Washington
    Washington D.C.
    African-Americans were msrching in Washington for freedom and equal job opportunity.
    This is where Martin Luther King's famous "I have a dream speech" took place
  • 24th Amendment

    24th Amendment
    Washington D.C.
    The progressives in Congress got the 24th amendment through which abolished poll taxes in federal elections which was a huge step in voting rights for African-Americans.
  • Civil Rights Act

    Civil Rights Act
    Washington D.C.
    Lyndon Johnson passed the bill
    Lyndon Johnson was angry about discrimination and wanted the Black vote so he passed the bill.
  • March to Selma

    March to Selma
    The March was organized to gain equal voting rights in the south.
    Many angry white supremists opposed
    the March.
    The president then ordered that African-Americans were to be protected when they voted.
  • Thurgood Marshall First Black Supreme Court Justice

    Thurgood Marshall First Black Supreme Court Justice
    Washington D.C.
    Before he was a justice he was one of the main lawyers for the NAACP.
    It was a monumental event because he was the first minority to gain a seat in the national government.
  • The Assassination of Martin Luther King

    The Assassination of Martin Luther King
    Memphis, Tennessee
    He was standing on his balcony in his hotel room when James Earl Ray assassinated him.
    It made the African-Americans stronger and made it more clear to them why they where doing this, to end racial prejudice throughout ALL of the United States of America.