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Brown vs. Board of Education
- Plessy vs. Ferguson 2.Linda Brown was denied admission to her neighborhood because she was black.
- They said segregation of public was unconstitutional and violated the equal protection clause of the fourteenth amendment.
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Emmit Till
- Money Mississippi
- Black teenager Emmit Till was brutally murdered by two white men for talking to a white women.
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Rosa Parks arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat
1.Rosa Parks was sitting at the front of the bus when a white man told her to get up. When she refused to move she got arrested.
2. The African Americans boycotted the bus system, and protested across the nation. -
The Bus Boycott
- Montgomery Alabama
- The blacks boycotted against bus segregation by refusing to ride public transport buses.
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Civil Rights Act of 1957
- Congress
- Designed to protect the right of African Americans to vote.
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Events at Little Rock, Arkansas
- Nine Black teenagers tried to enter Central High School but were denied access by the National Guard and an angry white mob.
- President Eisenhower later sent in one thousand troops from the 101st Airborne Division.
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Attack of the Freedom Riders
1.Traveled into the south on buses to draw attention to the segregatd bus system.
2.CORE
3. Whites also joined the freedom riders. -
James Meredith enrolls at Ole Miss
- Ross Barnett denied him access.
- JFK dispatched 500 federal marshals to escort Meredith into the campus.
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French Reporter Killed in Ole Miss Riot
- Oxford, Mississippi
- During the Riot at Ole Miss regarding James Meredith attending the university. An innocent reporter (Paul Guihard) was shot and killed while reporting at the scene.
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Medgar Evers Assassinated
- Medgar Evers was a African American Civil Rights activists.
- In his driveway outside his house Medgar was shot in the back by White supremacist Byron Beckwith.
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The March on Washington
- To build more public support for Civil Rights Movement.
- Doctor Martin Luther King JR. "I have a dream."
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Civil Rights Act of 1964
- House of Representatives
- It banned segregation in most public places.
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Civil Rights Workers abducted and killed by Klansmen
- Philadelphia, Mississippi
- 3 Civil rights workers were abducted and killer by the KKK Klansmen on July 2, 1964
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March to Selma
- African American voting rights.
- The people participating in the march were faced by angry white mobs that beat them and whipped them.
- Overall the march to Selma did gain attention to black voting rights.
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Congress Passes Voting Act of 1965
- Washington D.C 2.Congress passed the voting act of 1965 allowing all U.S citizens to be able to participate in public elections.
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Thurgood Marshall first black supreme court justice
- He was originally a lawyer.
- Because he was the first african american in history to hold a seat on the supreme court.
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Assassination of Martin Luther King
- Dr. Martin Luther King was staying at a Lorraine motel when, while standing at his balcony was struck by a bullet in the chest fired by James Ray.
- Because he was the leader of the Civil Rights movement for African Americans.