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Revolutionary Alliance overthrows the last Chinese Emperor
The overthrowing of the Manchu emperor starts on this date. Since this, the Manchu have not been on the throne -
Communist Party of China founded
It is the ruling political party of the People's Republic of China. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the world's largest political party; it has over 80 million members, most of them being military or civil officials. -
Communist party takes control of China
The Communist Party of China supporters went into hiding and formed a military revolt with peasant rebels and every time they rose up, they were squashed. This was the beginning of the "Ten Year's Civil War." -
Mao Zedong's Communist Party gains support from the peasants
They did this by giving them an more land than the landlords and richer peasants. In 1931 the Chinese Soviet Republic was set up in southern China because they had peasant support. (I looked for a good half hour and I couldn't find the exact date) -
Jiang Jieshi defeats Mao's communists and the communists flee in "The Long March"
Jiang became obsessed with getting rid of communists and exiled them, an event called "The Long March." During this, Mao developed guerilla tactics. -
Japan invades China in WWII
Japan invades China and tries to get Beijing and its port city and is successful. This event sparks the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War. -
People's Republic of China (PRC) formed
It was formed by Mao Zedong -
Chinese Communists sent to Labor Camps
Approximately 500,000 intellectuals are sent to labor camps, despite having been urged by Mao to criticize the Communist Party. -
The Great Leap Forward
Mao launches the Great Leap Forward, demanding massive rises in industrial production. This leads to economic catastrophe and causes a famine which kills about 30 million people. -
Mao Zedong dies
After his death, the CPC under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping moved towards Socialism with Chinese characteristics and led to Chinese economic reform. Also, the Gang of Four, including Mao's wife Jiang Qing, are arrested.