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The start of the second opium war.
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President Lincoln signs bill authorizing establishment of mail service to china.
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War emergency rate repealed.
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Earthquake,Gansu China. 200,000 deaths
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Earthquake,Tsinghai, China . 200,000 deaths
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The Long March was a crucial event in the rise of the Chinese Communist state.
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Mao Zedong, led the communist to victory against the nationalist after more than 20 years of civil war. The Nationalists retreat to the island of Taiwan and set up a government there.
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The official formation of the Chinese Buddhist Association by the government of the People's Republic of China.
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China and Russia hold there first joint military exercises together.
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China and Russia sign a treaty ending the 40-year old border dispute,which lead toarmed clashes during the cold war.
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China overtakes Japan to become the worlds largest economy after Tokyo published fuigures showing a Japanese GDP rise of only four percent in 2010.