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Start of the Civil War
South Carolina secedes from the Union. -
Confederacy Founded
The rest of the deep south secedes. -
Fort Sumter
Fort Sumter is fired upon and surrenders to Confederate forces. -
Dividing the Nation
Upper South secedes. -
Battle of the Bull Run
South wins first battle of Bull run. -
Henry and Donelson
Grant captures forts Henry and Donelson. -
New Orleans
Farragut captures New Orleans for Union. -
Second Battle Bull Run
South wins second battle bull run. -
Battle of Antietam
McClellan stops Lee at battle of Antietam. -
Fredricksburg
Lee defeats Union army at Federicksburg. -
Emancipation Proclamation
Lincoln issues final Emancipation Proclamation. -
Chancellorsville
Lee victorious at Chancellorsville. -
Northerners Victorious
North gains major victories Gettysburg and Vicksburg. -
Chattanooga
Grant defeats Confederate forces at Chattanooga. -
13th Amendment
Congress passes 13th amendment abolishing slavery. -
Northern Virginia
Grant and Lee battle northern Virginia. -
Atlanta
Atlanta falls to Sherman. -
Election of 1864
Lincoln re-elected president, defeating McClellan. -
Georgia
Sherman marches through Georgia. -
End of the Civil War
Grant captures Peterburg and Richmond; Lee surrenders at Appomattox. -
Lincoln's Assassination
Lincoln assassinated by John Wilkes Booth.