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refers to the ideological and political climate that was created by factors
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There was a definition of the different positions of the urban groups that were looking for a change of situation.
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The independence of Guatemala occurred on September 15 by Brigadier Gainza with 23 votes in favor of the declaration of independence and 7 against.
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This process was dominated by the union to the empire of Mexico.
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Marinano Gálvez was the first president of Guatemala and a head of state liberates.
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The result was a struggle between conservatives and liberals, developed in several events of the independence of Guatemala. Here the conservative governor Rafael Carrera dies.
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He ruled Guatemala for 22 years as President and resigned on February 14.
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It was organized by the CIA to overthrow Jacobo Arbenz Guzman for allowing the members of the Communist Party of Guatemala to influence the most important decisions of his government.
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They were faced against civil organizations of different social strata, unfortunately the number of deaths was 200,000.
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On August 7, the Esquipulas II agreement was signed, which facilitated the national dialogue and allowed civilians to take political participation and initiate a constructive dialogue between the government and the URNG.
