cases timeline

  • Marbury V Madison

    Marbury V Madison
    established the principle of judicial review. This means that the Supreme Court has the power to declare laws unconstitutional if they violate the Constitution.
  • Mccoullugh V Maryland

    Mccoullugh V Maryland
    defined the power of Congress and the relationship between the federal government and state governments.
  • Dredscott V Sandford

    Dredscott V Sandford
    ruled that Black people were not citizens of the United States. The decision also declared that Congress could not prohibit slavery in US territories.
  • Plessy v. Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson
    a 1896 Supreme Court case that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation in public accommodations
  • Mapp v Ohio

    Mapp v Ohio
    ruled that the exclusionary rule applies to the states. This means that illegally obtained evidence cannot be used in state court.
  • Miranda V. Arizona

    Miranda V. Arizona
    Supreme Court case that established the Miranda Warning. The ruling requires law enforcement to inform suspects of their rights before questioning them
  • Roe v. Wade

    Roe v. Wade
    Supreme Court case that legalized abortion in the United States. The ruling stated that a woman's right to privacy extends to the fetus she is carrying.
  • United States V Nixon

    United States V Nixon
    The President cannot shield himself from producing evidence in a criminal prosecution
  • Texas v Johnson

    Texas v Johnson
    ruled that burning the US flag is a form of symbolic speech protected by the First Amendment.
  • Obergefell V. Hodges

    Obergefell V. Hodges
    ruled that the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same-sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution.