-
813 BCE
The founding of Carthage
Founded by Queen Elissa also known as Dido -
332 BCE
Fall of the great Phoenician city of Tyre
Some Tyrians escaped with whatever wealth they had remaining, many of those spared by Alexander the Great were wealthy enough to buy new land. -
241 BCE
The Ending of the First Punic War
Rome won the war in 241 BCE and was forced to pay a heavy war indemnity -
Period: 241 BCE to 237 BCE
The Mercenary War
The mercenaries from the Punic war demanded their payment that Carthage owed them, ultimately being defeated. -
Period: 218 BCE to 202 BCE
The Second Punic War
Largely fought in Northern Italy due to Hannibal invading Italy from Spain -
216 BCE
The Battle of Cannae
Hannibal's greatest victory -
202 BCE
The Ending of the Second Punic War (The Battle of Zama)
Hannibal and his forces lost due to lacking of sufficient troops and supplies. He was defeated by the Roman general Scipio Africanus. -
Period: 264 to 241
The First Punic War
At first, Rome posed no threat as they were weaker but later proved to be well off in military intelligence.