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Judiciary Act of 1789
Established the supreme court -
1789- George Washington Elected President
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French Revolution
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Ratification of the Bill of Rights
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Westward expansion
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Marbury vs. Madison establishes Judicial Review
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Louisana Purchase
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War of 1812 (1812-1815)
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Nationalism, Sectionalism, and Economic Expansion
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Underground Railroad provides Northern escape for slaves
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Age of Jackson (1828-1849)
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First Jim Crow Laws established (legal segregation)
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Compromise of 1850
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Compromise of 1850
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Abraham Lincoln elected 16th President
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13th Amendment – abolishes slavery
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Gen. Robert E. Lee (confederacy) surrenders at Appomattox Court House to Union Gen. Ulysses Grant
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Abraham Lincoln assassinated by John Wilkes Booth
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Reconstruction (1865-1877)
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Transcontinental Railroad– connects the coasts of the United States; greatest transportation achievemen
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Susan B. Anthony – gets women’s suffrage vote to Congress – leads to 19th Amendment
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**Plessy vs. Ferguson – ‘Separate but Equal’ is constitutional (overturned by Brown vs. Board of Education)
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- Spanish-American War – Teddy Roosevelt leads Rough Riders, U.S. crushes Spain’s Navy
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Treat of Paris – ends the Spanish-American War
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Progressive Era – (1901-1914)
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16th Amendment – establishment of income tax , 17th Amend.– direct election of senators
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– World War I begins in Europe
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Zimmerman Telegram – intercepted by British, asks for Germany/Mexico alliance against U.S.; US. Enters WWI
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Zimmerman Telegram – intercepted by British, asks for Germany/Mexico alliance against U.S.; US. Enters WWI
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– Stock Market Crash– ‘Black Tuesday’ – launches Great Depression
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Great Depression and New Deal (1930-1939)
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U.S. unemployment rate reaches 25%, FDR claims Bank Holiday to fix banks
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World War II – (1940-1945)
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Japan bombs Pearl Harbor – U.S. enters the War
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FDR dies, Harry Truman becomes President; Adolf Hitler commits suicide
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U.S. drops atomic bombs on Hiroshima (Aug. 6) and Nagasaki (Aug 9) – Japan surrenders
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The Cold War (1946-1960)
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Brown vs. Board of Education – overturns Plessy vs. Ferguson; says separate but equal is unconstitutional
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Rosa Parks arrested for not giving up seat on bus to whites; sparks Montgomery Bus Boycott