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Pre-colonial Traces
-system of oral communication and information dissemination was developed.
-Alibata or Baybayin (language system) was developed. and;
-existence of umalohokan (the one who announce message or news to the town; also known as the town carier). pic source: https://www.spot.ph/newsfeatures/the-latest-news-features/70513/10-interesting-jobs-from-old-philippines-that-no-longer-exist-a1799-20170621-lfrm2 -
The Broadcast Industry
-during the colonial Spanish period, the British company Eastern Extension was granted permission to place submarine telegraph cables from Hong Kong to Manila via the province of Bolinao in Pangasinan. pic source: http://industrialhistoryhk.org/submarine-cables-maps-1901-1991-worldwide-hong-kong-networks/ -
Period: to
Philippine Media
Information source: 2016 Vibal Group Inc. and Olivia Linsangan Cantor cover pic source: https://www.gethooked360.com/the-digital-future-of-the-philippines/ -
The Print Industry and Filipino Freedom
-books, magazines, and news papers were brought to the Philippines.
-establishment of Del Superior Governo happened intended for the Spaniards only. pic source: http://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php/Del_Superior_Govierno -
The Print Industry and Filipino Freedom
-La Solaridad newspaper was published. pic source: https://www.google.com.ph/amp/s/philippinepresshistory.wordpress.com/2015/05/21/ii-revolutionary-press-la-solidaridad-and-the-propagandists/amp/ -
The Broadcast Industry
-the first telephone system of the country began its operations, and the whole archipelago enjoyed this system of information and communication exchange. pic source: https://www.google.com.ph/amp/s/www.pinterest.com/amp/pin/397161260864455319/ -
The European Film Import
-Lumiere brothers' cinematographe film camera and projector invention made its way to the Philippines via the efforts of a Spanish soldier named Carlo Naquera.
-with the cinematographe, be brought several Spanish-language short films and showed them to the select audiences in the Philippines. pic source: https://www.google.com.ph/amp/s/www.pinterest.com/amp/mokhovyk/analog-photography/ -
The Print Industry and Filipino Freedom
-The Manila Times was published. pic source: https://www.entrepreneur.com.ph/news-and-events/these-businesses-have-been-around-even-before-ph-declared-freedom-in-1898-a1673-20170612-lfrm -
The Print Industry and Filipino Freedom
-Manila Bulletin was established; and
-publication of Liwayway Magazine pic source: https://business.mb.com.ph/ -
The European Film Import
-the American period--short films from America were imported and were shown in the early theaters in Manila, around Escolta and Intramuros. and;
-"zarzuela" became popular entertainment. pic source: https://goo.gl/images/KWBdjn -
The European Film Import
-the very first production ofFilipino-produced film "Dalagang Bukid" by Jose Nepomuceno. pic source: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalagang_Bukid -
The Broadcast Industry
-early radio broadcast experiments began. pic source: http://patrickmurfin.blogspot.com/2014/08/detroit-does-it-firstnews-over-air.html?m=1 -
The Broadcast Industry
-an American businessman Henry Herman who first operated a small radio station to serve as a product demonstration media for his business called the Electrical Supply Company. pic source: https://www.google.com.ph/amp/s/philippinepresshistory.wordpress.com/2015/05/27/viii-philippine-radio-during-the-american-occupation/amp/ -
The Print Industry and Filipino Freedom
-American comics arrived in the Philippines. pic source: https://www.mycomicshop.com/search?minyrmo=194006&maxyrmo=194006 -
The European Film Import
-the Japanese colonial period began. Japanese led the production of propaganda films and tapped Filipino directors and actors to make them.
-"Dawn of Freedom" highlighted the World War II aim of the Japanese to have an "Asia for an Asian". pic source: http://sinematique.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-other-view-review-of-dawn-of-freedom_6.html?m=1 -
The European Film Import
-the Filipino film industry was able to rise, and the so-called "Golden Age of Philippine Cinema" emerged. pic source: http://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2017/06/11/1708864/first-golden-age-philippine-cinema -
The Broadcast Industry
-Television came into the picture when an American engineer, James Lindedberg, established Bolinao Electronics Corporation in 1946. and;
-got a liscence for his perceived television station granted by the Philippine Congress. pic source: [https://charlieagatep.wordpress.com/2012/02/10/lights-camera-how-philippine-tv-began/] (http://www.timetoast.com -
The European Film Import
-another film pioneer, Manuel Conde, was the first to brjng an Asian film at the prestigious international film festivals in Venice and France with his film Genghis Khan. pic sourcs: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genghis_Khan_(1950_film) -
The Broadcast Industry
-DZAQ-TV Channel 3 was aired as the very first television broadcast in the Philippines. pic source: https://xiaochua.net/tag/abs-cbn/ -
The Broadcast Industry
-Eugenio and Fernando Lopez established their radio company "Chronicle Broadcasting Network. With their purchase ABS. pic source: https://www.google.com.ph/amp/s/www.pinterest.com/amp/pin/453596993700873612/ -
The Broadcast Industry
-former ware correspondent and radio entrepreneur Robert "Uncle Bob" Stewart, who established DZBB AM radio station in 1950, turned to television in 1961 with his DZBB-TV CHannel-7 owned by his Republic Broadcasting System, later on to be renamed as Greater Manila Area Radio Televison Arts (GMA-7) during the Marcos dictatorship. pic source: http://logos.wikia.com/wiki/File:GMA_Radio_Television_Arts_1986-1990.png -
The Print Industry and Filipino Freedom
-The late President Ferdinand Marcos declared Martial law.
-Marcos suppressed press freedom, journalists underground, and jail some of them. pic source: http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2015/09/20/Coloma-stresses-importance-of-remembering-martial-law-years.html -
The Print Industry and Filipino Freedom
-journalists established alternative press publication. and;
-notable publications also came out which featured music lyrics and chords through the Jingle chordbook magazine. pic source: http://www.themusicconnection.info/onjcovergirl75.html -
From Globalization to Glocalization
-local Filipino company expand services and operation in other countries.
-move of globalization started
-example is how the American music channel expanded and created offices in various regions. pic source: https://ischool.syr.edu/infospace/2012/07/23/mtv-iggy-and-intel-orchestrate-the-marriage-of-social-media-and-music/ -
The Broadcast Industry
-with the far-reaching messages of radio and the moving pictures seen on television, freedom fighters of the 1986 People Power EDS Revolution successfull urged the Filipino people to culminate in EDSA and stand against the dictatorship. -
The Print Industry and Filipino Freedom
-it is enshrined in the 1987 Philippine Constitution that media should also be protected and should be remained free. pic source: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Philippines -
The European Film Import
-after the 1986 EDSA Revolution, the Philippine film industry bcame freer again. and;
-ABS-CBN started their own film production company, Star Cinema, and the move was duplicated by GMA-7 with GMA Films. pic source: http://logos.wikia.com/wiki/File:1990_abs_cbn.png -
From Globalization to Glocalization
-MTV Asia in the early 1990s established their head office in Hong Kong and features music videos of American artists, Chinese, Filipino, Malaysian, and other Asian music videos.
-in the Philippines, the most popular music channel is MYX which is part of the ABS-CBN network. pic source: https://myx.abs-cbn.com/ -
The Local Landscape
-media landscape jn the Philippines is predominantly Manila-centric.
-Philippine Daily Inquirer established regional offices.
-Televisions and radio stations have their own regional versions.
-news items in Manila version of stories that come from PDI Mindanao. pic source: http://pinoyamfm.blogspot.com/2011/11/free-pinoy-television-and-radio.html?m=1 -
The Local Landscape
-local programming competes with cable television programming since a lot of foreign-produced pop culture content populates these cable channels.
-local channels continue to purchase foreign programs and show them as dubbed in Filipino. pic source: http://entertainment.abs-cbn.com/tv/shows/asianovelas/show-updates/2017/05/04/63050417-legend-of-the-blue-sea-and-goblin-premiere-same-day-on-abs-cbn -
Local Online Media
-Philippines officially connected to the world of the Internet through the efforts of Philippine Network Foundation, a consortium of various academic institutions, private companies, and gonvernment agencies. pic source: http://www.maffin.ad.jp/ph-link.html -
Local Online Media
-the Philippines was named as the "social media capital of the world" as 93.9% of the population area. pic source: https://www.slideshare.net/mobile/ronhose/philippines-startup-report-2013-24672346