Big Business and the West

  • First U.S. Oil Well

    First U.S. Oil Well
    The first oil well in the United States was drilled in Titusville, Pennsylvania by George Bissell and Edwin L. Drake
  • Completion of the Transcontinental Railroad

    Completion of the Transcontinental Railroad
    In Promontory, Utah, a golden spike was driven as the last railroad spike of the transcontinental railroad, marking its completion.
  • Rockefeller Founded Standard Oil

    Rockefeller Founded Standard Oil
    John Rockefeller, and his younger brother, William, founded Standard Oil.
  • Bell Patents Telephone

    Bell Patents Telephone
    On March 7, 1876, Alexander Graham Bell patented the telephone.
  • First Telephone on White House

    First Telephone on White House
    President Rutherford B. Hayes was the first president to have a telephone installed in the White House (in the telegraph room). A proponent of the new technology, President Hayes was eager to use the telephone, but since the telephone was not yet a widely used invention, he rarely received any calls. Later, in 1929, Herbert Hoover became the first president to have a telephone in the Oval Office.
  • Edison Perfects Incandescent Lightbulb

    Edison Perfects Incandescent Lightbulb
    In 1879, Thomas Edison created his final design for the incandescent lightbulb, and it was patented on January 27, 1880, revolutionizing the world.
  • Railroads Establish Timezones

    Railroads Establish Timezones
    Prior to this, time was told using local solar time. In 1883, this system of timezones was establishes in the US and Canada
  • Carnegie Steel Company is Founded

    Carnegie Steel Company is Founded
    After buying several steel mills, Andrew Carnegie formed Carnegie Steel Company, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1892. The company lasted until it was bought in 1901 by United States Steel.
  • JP Morgan Forms US Steel.

    JP Morgan Forms US Steel.
    Morgan combined Carnegie Steel company with Gary's Federal Steel Company to form US Steel, worth $492 Million.