Australia's History

  • First to sail to Australia

    The first to sail to Australia were the Dutch of the Netherlands
    The Dutch did not stay for long
  • American revolution

    The American revolution forced the british to stop sending prisoners to George (used as a penal colony at the time)
  • Captain James Cook

    Captain James Cook was the one to saild to Austrlia and claim it for Great Britain. James Cook called Austrlia [ New South Wales]
  • First Fleet

    British ships called the " First Fleet " left england
  • British prisoners

    In 1788, British prisoners settled in Australia, because a great place and had no chance of escaping.
  • Tribes

    The remnants of the tribes in the settled areas were moved onto reserves
  • End of the Penal Colony

    1788 to 1832, New South Wales was efficially a penal (prison) colony
  • Convics

    Convics
    From 1833, until the 1850's, it was the destination for the hardest of convicted British and irish criminals. If the criminals died they were sent to the island of dead.
  • Boundries

    Boundries
    The government officials created boundaries that are still in place today.
  • Common Wealth

    Common Wealth
    The common wealth for Australia was established
  • Aborgines

    The federal government began to pass legislation to help the Aborgines
  • voters

    55% of voters rejected the idea of becoming an independent republic