Australian Colonisation

  • NSW Penal Colony

    New South Wales (NSW) Established as a penal colony
  • Other Penal Colonies

    Settlement in Risdon (Tasmania) and Port Phillip (Victoria)
  • NSW Parliament

    NSW parliament established. No longer a penal colony.
  • Van Dieman's Land

    Van Dieman's land proclaimed separate colony.
  • Swan River

    Swan River Colony Proclaimed.
  • Western Australia

    Swan River now Western Australia.
  • South Australia

    Colony of South Australia proclaimed
  • North Australia

    Colony of North Australia, Later removed
  • Victoria

    Colony of Victoria founded.
  • Tasmania

    Van Dieman's Land changed to Tasmania
  • Queensland

    Queensland authorised as a separate colony by the Queen
  • Australia

    Commonwealth of Australia proclaimed
  • NT and FCT

    Northern Territory formed
    Federal Capital Territory established (FCT)
  • Australian Capital Territory

    FCT renamed Australian Capital Territory (ACT)