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First Europeans to sail to Australia
The Dutch made one landing but was attacked by the aborigines. They abandoned further exploration. -
Captain James Cook sailed around Australia
He completely ignored the aborigines and claimed Australia as British land. -
Irish prisoners were sent to Australia
First Fleet left with convicts to establish Australia as a prison colony. -
British prisoners settled in Australia
The were taken on first fleets to go to Australia. -
New South Whales was a prison colony
It consisted of convicts, guards, an the guards families. It ended in 1832. -
destination for the hardest of convicted British and Irish criminals
Those who were secondary offenders having re-offended after their arrival in Australia. This was happening until the 1850s. -
gov. officials created boundaries for the colonies
They are still there today. -
Commonwealth of Australia
It was established in 1901. -
federal gov. began to pass legislation o help the Aborigines
I was Australia's wish that the lives of the Aborigines had good living conditions. -
Australia act
All legal ties with the British Empire were severed.